ISSN 1671-3710
CN 11-4766/R
主办:中国科学院心理研究所
出版:科学出版社

心理科学进展 ›› 2017, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (11): 1877-1887.doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1042.2017.01877

• 音乐心理学专栏 • 上一篇    下一篇

 音乐表演训练对神经可塑性的影响:元分析研究

 周临舒1;  赵怀阳2;  蒋存梅1,3   

  1.  (1上海师范大学音乐学院, 上海 200234) (2上海师范大学教育学院, 上海 200234) (3上海师范大学心理研究所, 上海 200234)
  • 收稿日期:2017-03-05 出版日期:2017-11-15 发布日期:2017-09-25
  • 通讯作者: 蒋存梅, E-mail: cunmeijiang@126.com E-mail: E-mail: cunmeijiang@126.com
  • 基金资助:
     国家自然科学基金项目(31470972, 31500876)资助。

 Neural plasticity to musical performance training: A meta-analysis study

 ZHOU Linshu1; ZHAO Huaiyang2; JIANG Cunmei1,3   

  1.  (1 Music College, Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai 200234, China) (2 College of Education, Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai 200234, China) (3 Institute of Psychology, Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai 200234, China)
  • Received:2017-03-05 Online:2017-11-15 Published:2017-09-25
  • Contact: JIANG Cunmei, E-mail: cunmeijiang@126.com E-mail: E-mail: cunmeijiang@126.com
  • Supported by:
     

摘要:  音乐表演是人类最复杂和精细的技能之一。通过激活似然性评估元分析, 对音乐表演训练所诱发的神经可塑性进行探究。结果发现, 音乐表演者与非音乐家在左侧小脑、双侧中央前回、双侧颞上回、左侧额下回、双侧顶下小叶以及右侧脑岛等脑区存在差异。这些脑区与听觉、运动以及多通道信息整合等加工有关。未来研究应从不同音乐表演训练诱发的神经适应性出发, 进一步探究音乐表演训练与大脑可塑性之间的关联。

关键词: 音乐表演, 训练, 神经可塑性, 元分析, 激活似然性评估

Abstract:  Musical performance is one of the most complex and sophisticated skills in humans. The present study used the activation likelihood estimation, a coordinate-based quantitative meta-analysis approach, to investigate the neural plasticity induced by the training of musical performance. The results showed that brain differences between musical performers and nonmusicians existed in the regions of left cerebellar, bilateral precentral gyri, bilateral superior temporal gyri, left inferior frontal gyrus, bilateral inferior parietal lobule, and right insula. These brain regions are related to auditory processing, motor processing, and multimodal integration. Future study would distinguish the neural adaptation induced by different kinds of musical performance training to explore completely relationship between musical performance and brain plasticity.

Key words: musical performance, training, neural plasticity, meta-analysis, activation likelihood estimation

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