ISSN 0439-755X
CN 11-1911/B
主办:中国心理学会
   中国科学院心理研究所
出版:科学出版社

心理学报 ›› 2006, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (02): 240-246.

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2 ~ 6岁儿童心迷走紧张的发展

罗峥;郭德俊

  

  1. 首都师范大学教育科学学院心理系,北京 100089
  • 收稿日期:2005-03-28 修回日期:1900-01-01 发布日期:2006-03-30 出版日期:2006-03-30
  • 通讯作者: 罗峥

Development of Child Cardiac Vagal Tone

Luo-Zheng,Guo-Dejun   

  1. Department of Psychology, Capital Normal University, Beijing 100089, China
  • Received:2005-03-28 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2006-03-30 Published:2006-03-30
  • Contact: Luo Zheng

摘要: 考察2岁、4岁和6岁3个组共104名有效被试,在基线状态下的基线迷走紧张以及与年龄相符的中等压力任务下的迷走抑制的发展。结果发现,基线迷走紧张与迷走抑制有不同的发展模式:4岁组、6岁组儿童的基线迷走紧张显著地高于2岁组,而4岁组与6岁组之间没有显著差异,基线心跳周期随年龄的增长而相应增长;迷走抑制没有年龄差异,6岁组的基线对任务的心跳周期变化显著地大于2岁组的心跳周期变化

关键词: 心迷走紧张, 基线迷走紧张, 迷走抑制

Abstract: In this study, Cardiac vagal tone and heart period were measured in a sample of 104 children (aged 2, 4, and 6) to evaluate the development of vagal regulation at rest and during age-appropriate mild stress task. The development patterns of child baseline vagal tone and child vagal suppression were different: (1) Child baseline vagal tone increased with age in early childhood. The baseline vagal tone of 4 years and 6 years were significantly higher than that of 2 years, but there was no significant difference between that of 4 years and 6 years. Child baseline heart period increased with age. (2) Child vagal suppression didn’t increase with age. Child baseline-to-task change in heart period of 6 years was significantly higher than that of 2 years, and there were no differences between those of other groups

Key words: cardiac vagal tone, baseline vagal tone, vagal suppression

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