ISSN 0439-755X
CN 11-1911/B
主办：中国心理学会
　　　中国科学院心理研究所
出版：科学出版社

心理学报 ›› 2001, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (5): 70-77.

• • 上一篇    下一篇

“基本认知能力测验”的编制及标准化工作

李德明;刘昌;李贵芸   

  1. 中国科学院心理研究所,中国科学院心理研究所,中国科学院心理研究所 北京100101 ,北京100101,南京师范大学心理系,南京,210097 ,北京100101
  • 发布日期:2001-10-25 出版日期:2001-10-25
  • 通讯作者: 李德明

THE CONSTRUCTION OF "BASIC COGNITIVE CAPACITY TEST" AND ITSSTANDARDIZATION

Li Deming Liu Chang Li Guiyun(Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101)   

  • Online:2001-10-25 Published:2001-10-25

被引次数

143

摘要： 在多年研究工作的基础上编制了这套“基本认知能力测验”。该测验包括数字鉴别、心算、汉字旋转、数字工作记忆、双字词再认、三位数再认、无意义图形再认 7项分测验 ,其软件程序用C语言编写。为了使测验标准化 ,并获得有代表性的常模资料 ,在全国 6大行政区取样 2 44 3人进行了测试。该测验适用于具有小学 4年级以上教育程度的儿童、青少年和中老年人 ,年龄范围为 10— 90岁。为学生和成人两部分样本编制了两套各年龄组量表分换算表。该测验的区分度、再测信度、内部一致性及效度均良好。

关键词: 认知能力, 测验, 标准化

Abstract: A battery of basic cognitive capacity tests and its software was designed and constructed on the bases of our researches for many years. The test consisted of 7 subtests: digit discrimination, mental arithmetic, Chinese character rotation, digit working memory, recognition of dual words, recognition of tri-digits and recognition of meaningless figure, and its software was programed by using C language. For standardization of the test and obtaining the representative normal data, a sample with 2443 subjects was taken in 6 administrative areas in China. The scope of application of the test were children and adults of 10 to 90 years of age with over 4 years of education. The two conversion tables of the scores for each age group were constructed for students and adults. All of the distinctiveness, the reliability, the internal identity and the validity for the test were good.

Key words: cognitive capacity, test, standardization