ISSN 1671-3710
CN 11-4766/R
主办：中国科学院心理研究所
出版：科学出版社

心理科学进展 ›› 2009, Vol. 17 ›› Issue (2): 414-420.

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艾滋病羞辱和歧视的概念及研究工具发展状况

李现红; 何国平; 王红红   

  1. 中南大学护理学院，长沙 410013
  • 收稿日期:2008-09-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2009-03-15 发布日期:2009-03-15
  • 通讯作者: 何国平

Concept and Measurement of HIV/AIDS Related Stigma and Discrimination

LI Xian-Hong; HE Guo-Ping; WANG Hong-Hong   

  1. School of Nursing, Central South University, Changsha 410013, China
  • Received:2008-09-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2009-03-15 Published:2009-03-15
  • Contact: HE Guo-Ping

PDF (PC)

2590

被引次数

55

摘要： 艾滋病相关羞辱和歧视量表的研制是对其进行评价和采取有效干预措施的先决条件。阐述了艾滋病相关羞辱和歧视的定义和分类，重点介绍和分析了目前应用较广泛的艾滋病羞辱和歧视量表，并指出这些量表主要由发达国家研制，缺少适合中国文化背景的量表；对艾滋病高危人群所经历的双重羞辱和歧视，全世界还没有相应的测量工具。研制和修订适合中国文化背景的艾滋病羞辱和歧视量表是该研究领域亟待解决的难题

关键词: 获得性免疫缺陷综合征, 羞辱, 歧视, 量表

Abstract: Developing the measurement of HIV/AIDS related stigma and discrimination is the prerequisite of evaluating and reducing the stigma and discrimination. Based on elaborating the concept and category of HIV/AIDS related stigma and discrimination, the authors focused on analyzing and comparing the widely used measurements of HIV/AIDS related stigma and discrimination, and pointed out that most of these scales were invented by developed countries, and no scale was adaptive for Chinese culture context; and no scale measured the dual stigma and discrimination among HIV-high risk populations either. It is urgent to develop an instrument which is adaptive for Chinese culture context

Key words: AIDS, stigma, discrimination, measurement

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