ISSN 1671-3710
CN 11-4766/R
主办：中国科学院心理研究所
出版：科学出版社

心理科学进展 ›› 2014, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (7): 1170-1177.doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1042.2014.01170

• 研究前沿 • 上一篇    下一篇

勇气：理论、测量及影响因素

程翠萍;黄希庭   

  1. (西南大学心理学部, 重庆 400715)
  • 收稿日期:2013-11-26 出版日期:2014-07-15 发布日期:2014-07-15
  • 通讯作者: 黄希庭

Courage: Theories, Measurements, and Correlate Factors

CHENG Cuiping;HUANG Xiting   

  1. (School of Psychology, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China)
  • Received:2013-11-26 Online:2014-07-15 Published:2014-07-15
  • Contact: HUANG Xiting

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摘要：

勇气是人在面对困难时表现出来的以坚守、进取、突破等为特点的一种心理品质。以往研究对勇气的界定、理论、测量、影响因素及功能进行了比较深入的探讨。未来应根据具体需要对勇气下操作性定义, 借鉴勇气的相关理论编制有效的测量工具, 加强勇气的认知神经机制研究, 进一步探索勇气的影响因素及交互作用。

关键词: 勇气, 勇敢行为, 多因素模型, 优势行动价值量表

Abstract:

Courage is a kind of psychological quality which is characterized by persistence gumption and breakthrough when people face difficulties. Previous studies investigated the definition, theory, measurement, factors and function of courage in depth. Operational definition of courage based on specific needs, effective measuring tools related to theories, cognitive neural mechanisms of courage, correlated factors and their interactions of courage should be explored in future studies.

Key words: courage, courageous behaviors, multi-factor model, Values in Action Inventory of Strengths