ISSN 1671-3710
CN 11-4766/R
主办:中国科学院心理研究所
出版:科学出版社

心理科学进展 ›› 2006, Vol. 14 ›› Issue (6): 873-879.

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青少年假想观众和个人神话观念的研究述评

郭菲;雷雳   

  1. 首都师范大学心理系,北京 100089
  • 收稿日期:2005-09-29 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2006-11-15 发布日期:2006-11-15
  • 通讯作者: 雷雳

Adolescent Imaginary Audience and Personal Fable

Guo Fei;Lei Li   

  1. Department of Psychology, Capital Normal University, Beijing 100089, China
  • Received:2005-09-29 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2006-11-15 Published:2006-11-15
  • Contact: Lei Li

摘要: 该文介绍了青春期特殊的心理特点——假想观众和个人神化的概念和不同的理论模型,对这些模型相关的实证研究进行了回顾,总结了这两个观念和青少年心理发展某些关系(分离—个性化过程、冒险行为和抑郁等)的研究,从理论基础、测量工具等角度探索了目前研究存在的问题,以及目前研究结果相互矛盾的原因,最后从概念界定、文化差异等方面分析了今后研究的方向

关键词: 青少年, 自我中心, 假想观众, 个人神话

Abstract: Initially this paper presents the conceptually expositions about imaginary audience and personalfable ideations, and reviews theoretical models of the two constructs, and the empirical date related to each model. Then the paper outlines the relationships between the two ideations and some aspects of the adolescent development, such as separation-individuation, risk-taking, depressive symptomatology, finally the paper explores the reasons for contradictory findings in most areas of the research, and suggests the directions for future research

Key words: adolescent, egocentrism, imaginary audience, personal fable

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