ISSN 1671-3710
CN 11-4766/R
主办:中国科学院心理研究所
出版:科学出版社

心理科学进展 ›› 2013, Vol. 21 ›› Issue (10): 1720-1730.doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1042.2013.01720

• 元分析 • 上一篇    下一篇

感觉寻求与网络成瘾关系的元分析

王洁;陈健芷;杨琳;高爽   

  1. (1 哈尔滨师范大学教育科学学院, 哈尔滨 150025) (2 浙江师范大学教师教育学院, 金华 321004)
  • 收稿日期:2013-05-20 出版日期:2013-10-15 发布日期:2013-10-15
  • 通讯作者: 陈健芷

Meta-Analysis of the Relationship between Sensation Seeking and Internet Addiction

WANG Jie;CHEN Jianzhi;YANG Lin;GAO Shuang   

  1. (1 School of Education, Harbin Normal University, Harbin 150025, China) (2 College of Teacher Education, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua 321004, China)
  • Received:2013-05-20 Online:2013-10-15 Published:2013-10-15
  • Contact: CHEN Jianzhi

摘要: 运用元分析方法对个体感觉寻求与网络成瘾的关系进行探讨。经筛选, 共有37项相关研究满足元分析标准(N = 15768)。元分析的结果发现, 个体寻求激动和惊险维度与网络成瘾呈低等相关, 感觉寻求总分、寻求体验、厌恶单调及去抑制维度与网络成瘾有显著中等正相关, 其中去抑制维度与网络成瘾的相关程度最高(r = 0.35)。调节效应检验发现测量工具、被试人群、文化背景对感觉寻求与网络成瘾有调节作用。结果表明, 感觉寻求是网络成瘾的重要人格影响因素, 它的总分与各维度对网络成瘾有不同程度的预测性。

关键词: 感觉寻求, 网络成瘾, 元分析, 调节作用

Abstract: The method of meta-analysis was utilized to analyze the relationship between individual sensation seeking and Internet addiction. Thirty-seven cases that met the requirements of meta-analysis were selected (N = 15,768). The meta-analysis revealed a small relationship between Internet addiction and the factors of individual thrill and adventure seeking degrees; and a moderate relationship between Internet addiction and the indicators of total score of sensation seeking, experience seeking, boring susceptibility, and disinhibition. Among the 4 indicators, the disinhibition was most strongly correlated with Internet addiction (mean weighted r = 0.35). The test of moderating effect disclosed that measure tools, test participants, and cultural background played an adjustment role between sensation seeking and Internet addiction. The findings showed that sensation seeking was an important factor of personality-influence to Internet addiction. The total score of sensation seeking as well as other factors were predictive to Internet addiction more or less.

Key words: sensation seeking, Internet addiction, meta-analysis, moderate effect