ISSN 0439-755X
CN 11-1911/B
主办:中国心理学会
   中国科学院心理研究所
出版:科学出版社

心理学报 ›› 2004, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (06): 690-696.

• • 上一篇    下一篇

身体活动与心理活动动词加工的ERP比较

张钦,郭春彦,丁锦红,王争艳   

  1. 首都师范大学心理系,北京 100037
  • 收稿日期:2004-03-09 修回日期:1900-01-01 发布日期:2004-11-30 出版日期:2004-11-30
  • 通讯作者: 张钦

ERP DIFFERENCE BETWEEN PROCESSING OF BODY ACTION AND MENTAL ACTION VERBS

Zhang Qin, Guo Chunyan, Ding Jinhong,Wang Zhengyan   

  1. Department of Psychology, Capital Normal University, Beijing 100037, China
  • Received:2004-03-09 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2004-11-30 Published:2004-11-30

摘要: 在19名右利手被试完成词汇判断任务的同时,通过119个头皮电极记录其事件相关电位(ERP),以此来探讨表示身体活动的动词与表示心理活动的动词之间的加工差异。研究结果表明,在200~300ms时窗,在左半球枕区附近,身体活动动词所诱发的ERP比心理活动动词所诱发的ERP在正走向上更小。在300~400ms(即类似的N400)时窗,动词类型效应出现在中线和左半球的更大的区域上,特别是中央区附近,身体活动动词所诱发的ERP比心理活动动词所诱发的ERP在负走向上更大。语言表征的神经生物学理论可以解释本研究的部分结果。

关键词: 身体活动动词, 心理活动动词, 事件相关电位, 语言表征的神经生物学理论

Abstract: An experiment was conducted to examine the difference between body action verbs and mental action verbs using ERP measurements and lexical decision task. Results showed that mental action verbs were associated with a more positive ERP than body action verbs around occipital sites of the left hemisphere between 200 to 300 ms. Between 300 to 400 ms, ERP differences between two types of verbs were primarily over the left hemisphere and midline site, especially around the central areas. Body action verbs were associated with a more negative ERP than mental action verbs. The neurobiological theory of language representation can partly explain our results.

Key words: body action verbs, mental action verbs, ERP, neurobiological theory of language representation

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