ISSN 0439-755X
CN 11-1911/B
主办:中国心理学会
   中国科学院心理研究所
出版:科学出版社

心理学报 ›› 1999, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (1): 28-35.

• • 上一篇    下一篇

动词信息在汉语句子加工早期的作用

石东方;张厚粲;舒华   

  1. 北京师范大学心理系!北京,100875,北京师范大学心理系!北京,100875,北京师范大学心理系!北京,100875
  • 出版日期:1999-03-25 发布日期:1999-03-25
  • 通讯作者: 石东方

THE IMMEDIATE EFFECT OF VERB INFORMATION IN CHINESE SENTENCE COMPREIIENSION

Shi Dongfang; Zhang Houcan; Shu Hua(Department of Psychology, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, 100875)   

  • Published:1999-03-25 Online:1999-03-25

摘要: 研究控制了汉语句子的及物动词与其直接宾语之间的搭配合适程度,分别利用听觉词汇监控和眼动技术,研究了动词的“宾语选择性限制信息”在句子加工早期的作用。实验发现动词与宾语搭配上的各种违反对目标名词(宾语)的加工产生了即时效应。结果表明,包括语义信息在内的各种词汇信息被通达后立即参与了汉语句子加工。

关键词: 句子理解, 句法, 语义, 动词

Abstract: In the present study, the match between Chinese transitive verbs and the nounsjust .following them was manipulated. Auditory monitoring task and eye trackingtechniques were used in two experiments. In both the experiments, the match betweenverb and noun following that verb produced significant graded effects. All resultsshowed that lexical information attend sentence processing as soon as activated andaccessed. The fast that lexical semantic information also had an immediate effect insentence comprehension gave suppoft to Interactive Models of language processing.

Key words: sentence comprehension, syntax, semantics, verb