ISSN 0439-755X
CN 11-1911/B
主办：中国心理学会
　　　中国科学院心理研究所
出版：科学出版社
2025年4月7日 星期一

心理学报 ›› 1995, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (3): 295-301. cstr: 32110.14.1995.00295

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中学生助人方式的决策问题研究

肖峰   

  1. 北京师范大学心理系
  • 发布日期:1995-09-25 出版日期:1995-09-25

RESEARCH ON DECISION-MAKING PROBLEM IN THE STUDENTS'STYLE OF HELPING

Xiao Feng(Psychology Department,Beijing Normal University)   

  • Online:1995-09-25 Published:1995-09-25

摘要： 选取７２名中学生做被试，通过自然实验和量表测试及问卷调查的方法，研究他们助人方式的决策问题。实验结果显示绝大多数中学生在助人方式上采取的是习惯型的决策模式。通过对实验班实施我们设计的“决策系统训练法”，可显著地提高他们的助人决策能力和亲社会行为的水平，并将其决策模式转化为科学型的决策模式。这项技术在青少年品德教育中颇有价值。

关键词: 决策, 习惯型决策模式, 科学型决策模式

Abstract: The subjects in this experiment were 72 middle school students.The method used combined natural experiment with scale-measures and questionnaire evaluation to study the decision process of the way to help others.The result of the experiment showed that most of the students used customary decision model which could apparently enhance their ability of decision to help others and probability of prosicial behavior to change their decision model into a scientific one.This technique has much value to adolesent moral education.

Key words: decision, customary decision model, scientific decision model