ISSN 0439-755X
CN 11-1911/B
主办：中国心理学会
　　　中国科学院心理研究所
出版：科学出版社

心理学报 ›› 1994, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (1): 35-43.

• • 上一篇    下一篇

不同联想等级语词的启动效应及其发展研究

张卫;刘葵;庞子峰   

  1. 华南师范大学心理系
  • 发布日期:1994-03-25 出版日期:1994-03-25
  • 通讯作者: 张卫

THE PRIMING EFFECT OF DIFFERENT ASSOCIATIVE LEVEL WORDS AND ITS DEVELOPMENTAL STUDY

Zhang Wei;Liu Kui;Pang Zifeng (Department of Psychology,South China Normal University,Guangzhou)   

  • Online:1994-03-25 Published:1994-03-25

摘要： 以汉字常用词为材料，使用经过大量统计工作建立的语词联想等级量表，来探讨语词的联想等级、学习时的加工水平、以及年龄变量对语词记忆启动效应的影响。结果发现：ａ、不同联想等级间语词启动效应有显著差异，ｂ、加工水平对启动效应的影响只在大学年龄被试中才显示出来，ｃ、年龄对启动效应的影响，主要是通过其与语词联想等级相互作用产生的。

关键词: 语词联想等级, 加工方式, 启动效应, 发展

Abstract: With frequently used Chinese words as studying material, this experiment, was based on the scale of word associative level(WAL) to establish after a great amount of statistical work,to probe how the WAL, processing methods during learning and age can influence the priming effect of word remembering. It was discovered:(a) the divergences of influence of different word associative level on the priming effect was significant,(b)only undergraduate subjects's priming effects were affected by processing methods, (c) the function of age on priming effect were mainly caused by its transaction with WAL. All performance and date treatment were done with IBM/PC.

Key words: word associative level(WAL), processing methods, priming effect, development