ISSN 1671-3710
CN 11-4766/R
主办:中国科学院心理研究所
出版:科学出版社

心理科学进展 ›› 2010, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (3): 496-504.

• • 上一篇    下一篇

移民文化适应的研究趋势

孙丽璐; 郑涌   

  1. 西南大学西南民族教育与心理研究中心, 重庆 400715
  • 收稿日期:2009-05-10 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2010-03-15 发布日期:2010-03-15
  • 通讯作者: 郑涌

A Prospective on the Researches of Immigrant Acculturation

SUN Li-Lu; ZHENG Yong   

  1. Center for Studies of Education and Psychology of Ethnic Minorities in Southwest China, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China
  • Received:2009-05-10 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2010-03-15 Published:2010-03-15
  • Contact: ZHENG Yong

摘要: 移民现象在各地的日益普及化和复杂化, 使文化适应研究变得日益重要, 并呈现出新的研究趋势。在理论模型方面, 从横断面研究向过程研究转变, 并提出相应的几种过程机制模型, 而研究对象则从笼统性范畴向具体化的群际与代际取向发展, 同时探讨不同情境的影响作用, 并关注移民文化适应与人格特征、学术成就和心理健康的关系。而对过程变量的进一步验证, 研究方法的完善及研究成果的普及化等问题则是以后研究中的急需解决的问题。同时如何把相关的研究与我国的城市化、区域流动等问题结合, 也是未来研究的主要趋向。

关键词: 文化适应, 移民, 过程研究, 代际与群际, 情境

Abstract: The researches of acculturation have been developing into an advancing section according to the popularization and complication of immigration worldwide, as it serves a further development of related studies. The purpose of the paper is to discuss the expanding of theory which be focused on the process models instead of transect models and the specifying of the immigrants who be focused on the generations and groups, while the studies on the context which influences on the acculturation styles, which are related to the disposition, scholar achievements and mental health. The ignition of several researches including the validation of the process models, the development of the methods and the popularization of the results in the future are raised, however the integration of the researches and some local problems are also being focused.

Key words: acculturation, immigrants, process research, generations and groups, conditional variables