ISSN 1671-3710
CN 11-4766/R
主办：中国科学院心理研究所
出版：科学出版社

心理科学进展 ›› 2008, Vol. 16 ›› Issue (1): 154-162.

• • 上一篇    下一篇

自主控制眼跳：实验范式、神经机制和应用

陈玉英;隋光远;瞿彬   

  1. 浙江师范大学心理学系，金华　321004
  • 收稿日期:2007-04-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2008-01-15 发布日期:2008-01-15
  • 通讯作者: 隋光远

Voluntary Control of Saccadic Eye Movements: Experimental Paradigm, Nerve Mechanisms and Application

Chen Yuying;Sui Guangyuan;Zhai Bin   

  1. Institute of Psychology, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua 321004, China
  • Received:2007-04-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2008-01-15 Published:2008-01-15
  • Contact: Sui Guangyuan

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摘要： 自主控制眼跳是眼跳类型之一。自主控制眼跳实验范式为研究各种脑损伤，神经疾病和精神失调提供了一种新的研究手段，为研究眼跳的神经机制以及反应抑制、空间工作记忆等高级认知功能提供了重要的方法。文章介绍了自主控制眼跳的两种实验范式：反向眼跳和记忆导向眼跳，阐述了自主控制眼跳的神经机制及其实验范式的应用，指出自主控制眼跳实验范式为评定精神分裂症等脑功能失调病人的神经功能状态提供了重要的信息，为研究各种脑功能失调和精神疾病提供了重要的研究方法。今后的研究趋势是眼跳研究与神经成像技术和临床观察相结合

关键词: 自主控制眼跳, 反向眼跳, 记忆导向眼跳, 反应抑制, 空间工作记忆

Abstract:

Voluntary control of saccadic eye movements is one type of the saccades. The experimental paradigm of voluntary control of saccadic eye movements has provided an important research instrument for studying a variety of brain lesions, neurological diseases and psychiatric disorders, and provided an important research method for studying brain nerve mechanisms of saccades and higher cognitive functions of the brain such as response inhibition and spatial working memory. This article introduces two types of experimental paradigms of voluntary control of saccadic eye movements: anti-saccades and memory-guided saccades. Then, it introduces the brain nerve mechanisms of the voluntary control of saccadic eye movements and the application of these two types. Finally, it makes a conclusion and gains a perspective on the presen

Key words: voluntary control of saccadic eye movements, anti-saccades, memory-guided saccades, response inhibition, spatial working memory

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