ISSN 0439-755X
CN 11-1911/B
主办:中国心理学会
   中国科学院心理研究所
出版:科学出版社

心理学报 ›› 2004, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (05): 563-567.

• • 上一篇    下一篇

班级行为范式对个体行为与受欺负关系影响的多层分析

雷雳,王燕,郭伯良,张雷   

  1. (1首都师范大学心理学系,北京 100037) (2香港中文大学教育心理学系,香港)
  • 收稿日期:2003-12-19 修回日期:1900-01-01 发布日期:2004-09-30 出版日期:2004-09-30
  • 通讯作者: 雷雳

THE INFLUENCE OF CLASSROOM NORMS ON THE RELATIONS BETWEEN SOCIAL BEHAVIORS AND PEER VICTIMIZATION

Lei Li, Wang Yan, Guo Boliang, Chang Lei   

  1. (Dept. of Psychology, Capital Normal University, Beijing 100037, China) (Dept. of Educational Psychology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China)
  • Received:2003-12-19 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2004-09-30 Published:2004-09-30
  • Contact: Lei Li

摘要: 运用同伴提名法、问卷法对82个班级4654名初中生的个体行为、朋友数量及学业成绩进行了测量,并用多层线性模型(HLM)对数据进行了分析处理。研究结果表明,在个体水平上,初中生的朋友数量和学业成绩对受欺负状况有明显的负向预测效果,初中生的攻击和退缩行为对受欺负状况有明显的正向预测效果。在班级水平上,班级的攻击行为范式可以减弱攻击行为和受欺负状况间的正向联系,增强退缩行为和受欺负状况间的正向关联;而班级的退缩行为范式则可以强化攻击和受欺负状况间的正向联系,弱化退缩行为与受欺负状况间的正向关联。

关键词: 社会背景模型, 攻击行为, 退缩行为, 受欺负

Abstract: This study applies the social context model within which to examine the relations of antisocial and aggressive and social withdrawn behaviors to peer victimization as functions of the classroom norms of these behaviors. Based on a large sample of 4650 middle school students, the results support the hypotheses that the classroom norm of aggression and social withdrawal, respectively, attenuates the negative associations between these two behaviors at the student level and peer victimization.

Key words: social context model, aggressive behaviors, withdrawn behaviors, peer victimization

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