ISSN 0439-755X
CN 11-1911/B
主办:中国心理学会
   中国科学院心理研究所
出版:科学出版社

心理学报 ›› 1997, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (3): 225-233.

• •    下一篇

中国颜色体系研究

王大珩;荆其诚;孙秀如;林志定;张家英   

  1. 中国科学院心理研究所
  • 发布日期:1997-09-25 出版日期:1997-09-25
  • 通讯作者: 王大珩

THE CHINESE COLOR SYSTEM

Wang Daheng Jing Qicheng Sun Xiuru Lin ZHiding Zhang Jiaying (Institute. of Psychology Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing, 100012)   

  • Online:1997-09-25 Published:1997-09-25

摘要: 概述了用颜色立体模型表示物体颜色,并做定量表示的颜色体系研究的理论意义及应用价值。介绍了国际上影响较大的颜色体系理论和编制原则的特点。中国颜色体系研究是在对国际上其它颜色体系的理论分析和对颜色样品测试的基础上,确立其理论依据和编制原则,开展了中国人眼对明度、色调、彩度等间距排列的视觉评价实验,建立了中国颜色体系理论模型。同时研制出《中国颜色体系样册》。该项研究于1993年7月通过了国家自然科学基金委员会和中国科学院联合召开的成果鉴定会,并得到良好的评价,又于1994年6月通过国家标准审查。该项研究的完成和推广,不仅能为我国国民经济各部门的颜色控制、标定和交流提供科学的颜色定量手段,同时也是对实用色度学的发展和颜色标准化工作做了有益的工作,产生了积极的经济效益和社会效益。

关键词: 中国, 颜色, 体系

Abstract: The paper gives an overview of the theoretical and practical and practical implications of constructing a color model to represent object color and to give colons quantitative descriptions. Some of the most commonly used color systems are described. To construct the Chinese Color System an analysis of these color systems and measurements of color samples were made. Experiments were conducted to establish uniform scales for the perception of brightness, hue and chroma of the Chinese eye. The results formed the basis for the model of Chinese Color System, and were used in constructing the Album of the Chinese Color System. The results of this research were approved by the Chinese Natural Science Foundation and Academy of Sciencesjoint review committee in 1993, and passed the National Technical Supervision Bureau review as national color standards. The completion and popularisation of the research results provided industrial departments with scientific methods for color control and color information transfer, thus producing positive economic and social benefits.

Key words: China, colour, system