ISSN 0439-755X
CN 11-1911/B
主办:中国心理学会
   中国科学院心理研究所
出版:科学出版社

心理学报 ›› 2005, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (03): 403-412.

• • 上一篇    下一篇

精神分裂症患者团体绘画艺术干预

孟沛欣,郑日昌,蔡焯基,曹达宏,马良,刘军,刘羽   

  1. 北京师范大学心理学院,北京100875
  • 收稿日期:2004-08-05 修回日期:1900-01-01 发布日期:2005-05-30 出版日期:2005-05-30
  • 通讯作者: 孟沛欣

GROUP INTERVENTION FOR SCHIZOPHRENIA INPATIENT WITH ART AS MEDIUM

Meng Peixin,Zheng Richang,Cai zhuoji,Cao Dahong,Ma Liang,Liu Jun,Liu Yu   

  1. Psychology School, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China
  • Received:2004-08-05 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2005-05-30 Published:2005-05-30
  • Contact: Meng Peixin

摘要: 探讨团体绘画艺术治疗对精神分裂症患者生理、心理和社会功能康复效果。86名精神分裂症住院患者被随机分配到干预组或对照组。干预组被试接受团体绘画艺术干预活动,对照组从事其他康复活动。结果发现,干预组被试阳性与阴性症状量表总分低于对照组被试,大体评定量表分数高于对照组被试,自我概念总分高于对照组被试,生活质量问卷的躯体功能、心理功能和社会功能维度高于对照组被试。团体绘画艺术干预可以缓解精神分裂症患者的精神症状,促进患者自我概念和生活质量的提升。

关键词: 精神分裂症患者, 艺术治疗, 团体干预

Abstract: The aim of this research is to explore the effect of group art therapy to the bio-psycho-social function with for schizophrenia. 86 schizophrenia inpatients, selected by the standard of ICD-10, are distributed randomly to the intervention group and the control group. The intervention group participates in psychological intervention with art medium. The control group just takes part in the other activities as arranged by the hospital. Both of the two groups are tested and re-tested by The Positive and Negative Syndrome (PANSS), The General Assessment sale (GAS), The Tennessee Self-Concept Survey (TSCS), and The General Quality of Life Inventory-74 (GQOLI-74). The results show that the intervention group scores lower in PANSS, higher in GAS, higher in TSCS and higher in three dimensions of biological, psychological and social function in GQOLI-74, comparing to the control group. Group art therapy conducted in the research has been proved to remove the psychiatric syndromes and improve the self concept and quality of life of schizophrenia inpatients. Art therapy also helps to develop the group members’ function of emotion, cognition and social interaction.

Key words: Schizophrenia inpatient, art therapy, group intervention

中图分类号: