ISSN 0439-755X
CN 11-1911/B
主办:中国心理学会
   中国科学院心理研究所
出版:科学出版社

心理学报 ›› 2000, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (4): 387-392.

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呈现方式、自我效能感和成就动机对FOK判断影响的研究

张萌;张积家;张全信   

  1. 烟台师范学院心理学系!烟台264025,华南师范大学心理学系!广州510631,山东师范大学教育系!济南250014
  • 发布日期:2000-12-25 出版日期:2000-12-25
  • 通讯作者: 张萌

EFFECTS OF PRESENTATION MODE, SELF-EFFICACY AND ACHIEVEMENT MOTIVATION ON FOK JUDGEMENT

Zhang Meng (Department of Psychology, Yantai Teachers College, Yantai 264025) Zhang Jijia (Department of Psychology, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510631) Zhang Quanxin (Department of Education, Shandong Normal University, Jinan 250014)   

  • Online:2000-12-25 Published:2000-12-25

摘要: 以英汉配对词为实验材料探讨了呈现方式、自我效能感和成就动机对FOK判断(Feeling of Knowing)的影响,被试是144名大学生。实验结果表明:(1)呈现方式、自我效能感和成就动机均显著影响FOK判断等级的高低和判断的准确性;(2)自我效能感和成就动机在影响FDK判断方面有显著的交互作用,成就动机对FDK判断的作用受自我效能感影响;(3)被试的回忆成绩、再认成绩和FDK判断准确性之间均有显著的正相关,表明客体记忆与无记忆之间有较密切的联系。

关键词: FOK判断, 呈现方式, 自我效能感, 成就动机

Abstract: Using college students as subjects and English-Chinese paired words as experimental meterials, the influence of presentation mode, self-efficacy and achievement motivation on FOK judgement were investigated. The major findings are as follows : (1) Presentation mode, self-efficacy and achievement motivation all influenced the grace and accuracy of FOK judgement significantly; (2) As far as the degree of influence was considered, presentation mode was the most next was self-efficacy, achievement motivation was the last; (3) A remarkable interaction existed between self-efficacy and achievement motivation; (4) There was notable positive correlation between recall Performance and accuracy of FOK judgement this suggested that metamemory correlated with object memory.

Key words: FDK judgement presentation mode, self-efficacy, achievement motivation