ISSN 1671-3710
CN 11-4766/R
主办:中国科学院心理研究所
出版:科学出版社

心理科学进展 ›› 2004, Vol. 12 ›› Issue (1): 1-9.

• •    下一篇

语篇中指代词的分布规律与心理机制

李晓庆,杨玉芳   

  1. 中国科学院心理研究所,北京 100101
  • 收稿日期:2003-04-20 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2004-01-15 发布日期:2004-01-15
  • 通讯作者: 杨玉芳

The Pattern of Reference Distribution in Discourse and It’s Psychological Mechanism

Li Xiaoqing,Yang Yufang   

  1. Institute of Psychology, The Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101
  • Received:2003-04-20 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2004-01-15 Published:2004-01-15
  • Contact: Yang Yufang

摘要: 语篇理解加工过程的一个重要环节就是对不同类型的指代词进行解释。首先介绍了指代词在语篇中的分布规律和对局部语篇连贯性的影响;其次,分析了话语信息结构和韵律特征在指代词加工中的作用;然后,揭示了语篇当中不同类型的指代词分布规律的心理机制;最后。对以前指代词研究的贡献和有待解决的问题进行了评述,并指出了几个可行的研究方法。

关键词: 指代词, 语篇实体, 突显度, 加工代价

Abstract: An important aspect in discourse comprehension is the interpretation of different type of linguistic references. First, this article introduces the principle and pattern of reference distribution in discourse and it’s effect on local discourse coherence; Second, it analyzes the role of information structure and prosody in reference resolution; Third, it points out the underlying psychological mechanism of reference distribution; Finally, the contribution of previous researches on reference and questions remained to be resolved are addressed and several research methods are spelled out.

Key words: reference, discourse entity, salience, processing cost

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