ISSN 1671-3710
CN 11-4766/R
主办:中国科学院心理研究所
出版:科学出版社

心理科学进展 ›› 2006, Vol. 14 ›› Issue (1): 46-52.

• • 上一篇    下一篇

发展性阅读障碍的理论及眼动研究

陈庆荣;邓铸   

  1. 南京师范大学心理学系,南京210097
  • 收稿日期:2004-12-21 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2006-01-15 发布日期:2006-01-15
  • 通讯作者: 邓铸

Theories and Research of Eye Movement in Developmental Dyslexia

Chen Qingrong;Deng Zhu   

  1. Department of Psychology, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 210097, China
  • Received:2004-12-21 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2006-01-15 Published:2006-01-15
  • Contact: Deng Zhu

摘要: 关于发展性阅读障碍,国外研究者,基于认知和生物因素,先后提出了语音缺陷论、小脑缺陷论、一般性大细胞功能障碍论等对发展性阅读障碍进行解释,并考察了患者的眼动特征,提出了有效的诊治方法。目前,汉语发展性阅读障碍研究主要局限在语音和正字法领域,也涉及局部脑区的功能缺陷,但还未从多角度测查其成因,如眼动。这里,在理论梳理的基础上,系统探讨了发展性阅读障碍者的眼动特征,如注视时间、注视次数、眼跳、回视等,及视觉加工的眼动机制

关键词: 发展性阅读障碍, 眼动心理学, 一般性大细胞功能障碍论

Abstract: On the basis of cognition and biology, researchers put forward some theories about developmental dyslexia, such as phonological deficit、cerebellar deficit and the general magnocellular dysfunction,etc. And some characters in eye movement and some effective remedies have been found. But developmental dyslexia in Chinese is mainly confined to the fields of phonology and orthography. Other aspects have not been observed yet, such as eye movement. So primary theories about it are summarized. Then characters, such as fixation duration and frequency、saccade、regression and eyemovement mechanisms are discussed

Key words: developmental dyslexia, eye movement, general magnocellular dysfunction

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