ISSN 1671-3710
CN 11-4766/R
主办：中国科学院心理研究所
出版：科学出版社

心理科学进展 ›› 2005, Vol. 13 ›› Issue (4): 466-478.

• • 上一篇    下一篇

人造物概念的表征：功能、意图和目的论的解释

孙宇浩,傅小兰   

  1. 中国科学院心理研究所，脑与认知科学国家重点实验室，北京 100101
  • 收稿日期:2005-03-28 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2005-07-15 发布日期:2005-07-15
  • 通讯作者: 傅小兰

Representation of Artifacts’ Concepts: Function, Intention, and Teleological Explanation

Sun Yuhao,Fu Xiaolan   

  1. State Key Laboratory of Brain and Cognitive Science Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China
  • Received:2005-03-28 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2005-07-15 Published:2005-07-15
  • Contact: Fu Xiaolan

PDF (PC)

1983

摘要： 以概念结构研究从“相似”到“解释”的理论转向为背景，评述人造物领域的“意图-历史论”（Bloom, 1996），提出人造物概念结构中自上而下的约束是来自“使用目的”而不是“设计意图”。分析近期报告的大量实验，最后提出人造物概念表征的“基于使用的目的论”的解释模式和人造物归类的双重目标模型。

关键词: 概念结构, 人造物, 意图, 功能, 目的论, 基于解释的理论

Abstract: This paper proposed that “using-goal” instead of “intended design” as the top-down constraints in representation of artifact concepts after reviewing intentional-historical theory (Bloom, 1996) of artifact concepts and its evidences reported recently. Basing on analysis on experiments reported recently, a using-based teleological explanatory mode for representation of artifact concepts and a dual-goal model for artifacts’ categorization were advanced.

Key words: Conceptual structure, Artifacts, intention, function, teleology, explanation-based theory

中图分类号: