ISSN 1671-3710
CN 11-4766/R
主办：中国科学院心理研究所
出版：科学出版社

心理科学进展 ›› 2010, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (1): 114-122.

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创伤后成长：概念、影响因素、与心理健康的关系

涂阳军; 郭永玉   

  1. 华中师范大学心理学院暨湖北省人的发展与心理健康重点实验室, 武汉430079
  • 收稿日期:2009-04-15 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2010-01-15 发布日期:2010-01-15
  • 通讯作者: 郭永玉

Posttraumatic Growth: Conception, Influential Factors and Relationships with Mental Health

TU Yang-Jun; GUO Yong-Yu   

  1. School of Psychology, Central China Normal University, and Hubei Human Development and Mental Health Key Laboratory, Wuhan 430079, China
  • Received:2009-04-15 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2010-01-15 Published:2010-01-15
  • Contact: GUO Yong-Yu

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摘要： 创伤后成长是指在与生活中具有创伤性质的事件或情境进行抗争后体验到的心理方面的正性变化。许多因素, 包括人口统计学、创伤事件的特征、人格与认知、社会支持与应对方式等都对创伤后成长有影响。创伤后成长与心理健康的关系未有一致的结论, 两者间关系的不一致有四种可能的解释。未来研究应注意创伤后成长与相关概念的区别, 探寻确证成长有效性的新证据和新方法。

关键词: 成长, 创伤, 创伤后成长

Abstract: The term posttraumatic growth (PTG) refers to positive psychological change experienced as a result of the struggle with highly challenging life circumstances. Many factors, including demographics, characteristics of event, personality, cognition, social support, coping strategy, etc. will exert influences on PTG. Four possible explanations can be used to make clear the disagreements of relationship between PTG and psychological health. Future studies should pay more attention to the differences between PTG and some related concepts, try to find more new methods and new evidences to validate its effectiveness.

Key words: growth, trauma, posttraumatic growth (PTG)