ISSN 1671-3710
CN 11-4766/R
主办:中国科学院心理研究所
出版:科学出版社

心理科学进展 ›› 2006, Vol. 14 ›› Issue (5): 704-709.

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高自尊的异质性研究述评

田录梅;张向葵   

  1. 东北师范大学心理学系,长春 130024
  • 收稿日期:2005-11-02 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2006-09-15 发布日期:2006-09-15
  • 通讯作者: 张向葵

Heterogeneity of High Self-Esteem

Tian Lumei;Zhang Xiangkui   

  1. Department of Psychology, Northeast Normal University, Changchun 130024
  • Received:2005-11-02 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2006-09-15 Published:2006-09-15
  • Contact: Zhang Xiangkui

摘要: 自尊不只有高低之分,很多研究者分别从实证研究的结果矛盾性、对自尊的概念及其测量方法的理论思考等方面论述了高自尊异质性存在的可能性,并分别从不同角度提出了高自尊的不同类型及其测量方法,如,不稳定的高自尊与稳定的高自尊、防御的高自尊与真诚的高自尊、相倚的高自尊与真正的高自尊、高外显低内隐自尊与高外显高内隐自尊、脆弱的高自尊与安全的高自尊等,其测量方法也因不同类型而不同。这些研究均说明高自尊存在异质性,需在未来的自尊研究中加以注意

关键词: 自尊, 高自尊异质性, 类型, 测量方法

Abstract: There is more than high or low level of self-esteem. Many researchers demonstrated the possibility of existence of heterogeneity of high self-esteem from the perspective of inconsistent results of empirical studies, theoretical thinking of self-esteem concept or measuring method respectively and proposed the different categories of high self-esteem(HSE) and their measuring methods from different aspects respectively, such as unstable HSE vs.stable HSE, defensive HSE vs. genuine HSE, contigent HSE vs.true HSE, high explicit and low implicit HSE vs.high explicit and high implicit HSE, fragile HSE vs. secure HSE and so on. Their measuring methods were also different duing to different categories. These results showed that heterogeneity of HSE existed and suggested that it should have attention in the future researches on self-esteem

Key words: self-esteem, heterogeneity of high self-esteem, category, measuring method