ISSN 1671-3710
CN 11-4766/R
主办：中国科学院心理研究所
出版：科学出版社

心理科学进展 ›› 2012, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (9): 1382-1392.doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1042.2012.01382

• 研究前沿 • 上一篇    下一篇

中文词汇加工的若干效应：基于眼动研究的证据

臧传丽;张慢慢;郭晓峰;刘娟;闫国利;白学军   

  1. 天津师范大学心理与行为研究院, 天津 300074
  • 收稿日期:2011-09-06 出版日期:2012-09-15 发布日期:2012-09-15
  • 通讯作者: 白学军;臧传丽
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金项目(31100729, 30870781)、天津市教育科学“十二五”规划课题(汉语阅读的认知机制与儿童快乐阅读能力培养, BE4139)和天津师范大学校博士基金项目(52WW1013)资助。

Several Effects on Chinese Lexical Processing: Evidence from Eye Movements

ZANG Chuan-Li;ZHANG Man-Man;GUO Xiao-Feng;LIU Juan;YAN Guo-Li;BAI Xue-Jun   

  1. Academy of Psychology and Behavior, Tianjin Normal University, Tianjin 300074, China
  • Received:2011-09-06 Online:2012-09-15 Published:2012-09-15
  • Contact: BAI Xue-Jun;ZANG Chuan-Li

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摘要： 通过眼动仪记录读者阅读过程中的眼动特征, 发现了一些重要的效应, 这些效应有助于深化人们对阅读过程的认识。本文将从阅读材料的空间信息、词汇特性、语言因素和词结构四个方面总结在词汇加工中所发现的重要效应。最后, 对各效应之间的相互关系及其在词汇加工的理论模型中的作用进行了探讨, 并指出眼动技术与ERP技术相结合的多样化研究趋势。

关键词: 眼动, 词汇加工, 中文, 阅读

Abstract: Researchers have revealed some important effects from researches on eye movements when readers’ eye movements were recorded by eye tracking. These effects are benefit for us to understand the processing of reading deeply. We reviewed these effects on the spatial information of reading materials, lexical characteristics, linguistic factors and word structure, which were demonstrated on lexical processing in reading. Finally, we discussed the relationship among these effects and the role they played in constructing models of word recognition, and we also pointed out the diversity research tendency with the combination of eye movement technology and ERPs.

Key words: eye movements, lexical processing, Chinese, reading