ISSN 1671-3710
CN 11-4766/R
主办:中国科学院心理研究所
出版:科学出版社

心理科学进展 ›› 2010, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (7): 1136-1140.

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尊严:自尊、受尊重与尊重

黄飞   

  1. 中国科学院心理研究所, 北京 100101
  • 收稿日期:2010-05-24 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2010-07-15 发布日期:2010-07-15
  • 通讯作者: 黄飞

Dignity: Self-Respect, Respected, Respect

HUANG Fei   

  1. Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China
  • Received:2010-05-24 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2010-07-15 Published:2010-07-15
  • Contact: HUANG Fei

摘要: 尊严是个体的一种权利。尊严包括自尊、受尊重、尊重三个成分。早在上个世纪初,斯金纳就对尊严与个体的自由、自主,与社会的控制和公正的关系进行过认真的思考。后来的研究发现,尊严也与人们在社会互动中的能力、力量、权势、地位有关联。

关键词: 尊严, 自尊, 受尊重, 尊重

Abstract: Dignity is a property of human-being. Dignity in the paper is conceptualized as a concept that has three components: self-respect, respected by others and respecting others. Self-respect is global self evaluation and related affects. Being respected and respecting others are interpersonal consequence and attitude. Individual’s freedom, autonomous, self control, and social justice are related to dignity not only in theories but also demostrated in empirical studies, as those following Skinner’s ideas. Dignity is also shown to be located near to the vertical axis of interpersonal circumplex, so that individual’s ability and status will affect one’s self-respect and being respected by others.

Key words: dignity, self-respect, respected, respect