ISSN 1671-3710
CN 11-4766/R
主办：中国科学院心理研究所
出版：科学出版社

心理科学进展 ›› 2010, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (2): 200-209.

• • 上一篇    下一篇

客体工作记忆研究的现状与展望

刘飞; 王恩国   

  1. 河南大学教育科学学院心理与行为研究所, 开封 475004
  • 收稿日期:2009-05-12 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2010-02-15 发布日期:2010-02-15
  • 通讯作者: 王恩国

The Status and Prospect in Research on Working Memory of Objects

LIU Fei; WANG En-Guo   

  1. Institute of Psychology and Behavior,Henan University, Kaifeng 475004, China
  • Received:2009-05-12 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2010-02-15 Published:2010-02-15
  • Contact: WANG En-Guo

PDF (PC)

2530

被引次数

35

摘要： 近年来, 大量的研究分别从行为和认知神经心理学的角度探讨了客体工作记忆的特性。行为水平上, 相关研究主要集中在客体工作记忆研究范式、客体在视觉工作记忆中的存储方式、视觉工作记忆容量等方面, 而客体工作记忆存储的争论体现在客体工作记忆存储的“强捆绑”假设、“特征-捆绑统一存储”假设、双重存储机制假设, 以及客体的捆绑等方面。认知神经水平上, 颞叶、枕叶和顶叶在视觉工作记忆中的作用不同, 顶叶、颞叶和前额叶在工作记忆特征捆绑和加工中起重要作用。

关键词: 视觉工作记忆, 客体, 记忆容量, 存储方式, 认知神经

Abstract: A lot of researches had explored the specialities of the objects working memory from the angles of behavior and cognitive neuroscience psychology. At the behavior level, reviewing the paradigm used in the research on storage formation, capacity, feature binding and retention in visual working memory, three theoretical hypotheses (viz. strong-object hypothesis feature and binding with the same storage mechanism hypothesis and dual-storage mechanism hypothesis) were introduced. At the cognitive neuroscience psychology level, reviewing the function of temporal, parietal and occipital in the visual working memory, discovering the important role of Prefrontal and parietal lobe in the feature binding. Issues for further research were discussed and suggestions were also made.

Key words: visual working memory, objects, memory capacity, motion direction, neuroscience