ISSN 1671-3710
CN 11-4766/R
主办：中国科学院心理研究所
出版：科学出版社

心理科学进展 ›› 2010, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (12): 1966-1976.

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当前阅读的眼动研究范式述评

闫国利;巫金根;胡晏雯;白学军   

  1. 天津师范大学心理与行为研究院, 天津 300074
  • 收稿日期:2010-05-11 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2010-12-15 发布日期:2010-12-15
  • 通讯作者: 闫国利

Review of Eye Movement Research Paradigms in Reading

YAN Guo-Li;WU Jin-Gen;HU Yan-Wen;BAI Xue-Jun   

  1. Academy of Psychology and Behavior, Tianjin Normal University, Tianjin 300074, China
  • Received:2010-05-11 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2010-12-15 Published:2010-12-15
  • Contact: YAN Guo-Li

PDF (PC)

5924

被引次数

117

摘要： 目前, 阅读的眼动研究中常用的实验研究范式包括移动窗口范式、移动掩蔽范式、边界范式、快速启动范式、消失文本范式和视觉—情境范式等。本文详细介绍了这些实验范式的具体实验操作程序、内在的实验逻辑关系及相应的研究成果, 同时总结了在应用各种眼动范式时需要注意的问题。另外, 本文对阅读的眼动研究范式的应用前景进行了展望：(1)眼动研究范式在验证当前阅读的眼动理论模型中的作用; (2)不同眼动研究范式的有效结合及其在场景知觉等研究领域的迁移; (3)眼动研究范式和电生理/脑成像技术的结合; (4)眼动研究范式在中文阅读研究中的应用。

关键词: 阅读, 眼动研究, 实验范式

Abstract: Nowadays, the frequently used eye movement research paradigm in reading included moving window paradigm, moving mask paradigm, boundary paradigm, fast priming paradigm, disappearing text paradigm and visual - world paradigm, etc. The present paper introduced the experiment procedures, experimental rationales and the related studies of the six paradigms. And meanwhile, we made some suggestions concerning the usage of these paradigms. Moreover, the paper prospected the application of eye movement research paradigms in the future: (1) The important role of these paradigms for the study of eye movement control model; (2) The effective combinations between different kinds of paradigms and the application for the study of scene perception; (3) The combination between the eye movement paradigm and the electrophysiological techniques or neuroimaging techniques; (4) Eye movement research paradigms for the study of Chinese reading.

Key words: reading, eye movement research, experimental paradigm