ISSN 0439-755X
CN 11-1911/B
主办：中国心理学会
　　　中国科学院心理研究所
出版：科学出版社

心理学报 ›› 2004, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (05): 545-549.

• • 上一篇    下一篇

不同情绪模式的词语和图片刺激启动的时间效应

郑希付   

  1. （华南师范大学心理学系，广州 510631）
  • 收稿日期:2003-09-12 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2004-09-30 发布日期:2004-09-30
  • 通讯作者: 郑希付

THE DURATION OF PRIMING EFFECT OF DIFFERENT EMOTION MODELS BY WORDS AND PHOTOS

Zheng Xifu   

  1. (Department of psychology, South China Normal University ,Guangzhou 510631, China)
  • Received:2003-09-12 Revised:1900-01-01 Published:2004-09-30 Online:2004-09-30
  • Contact: Zheng Xifu

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摘要： 分别使用图片和词语刺激，通过2个实验启动愉快和悲伤情绪，实验分2个实验组和1个控制组，每个组设计了5个处理水平，分别研究不同处理水平状态下的情绪变化。无论是使用图片还是词语启动，研究结果表明，随着时间的推移，愉快情绪轻微波动，而且略有上升势态，启动的愉快情绪至少持续8分钟。另一方面，悲伤情绪则随着时间的推移出现明显的下降趋势，而且呈现先快后慢的特点，在最初的2分钟时间内，下降速度最快，基本接近控制组，4分钟后，悲伤情绪稳定；启动的悲伤情绪一般持续2~4分钟。

关键词: 情绪启动, 愉快情绪, 悲伤情绪, 时间效应

Abstract: Pleasure and sadness were primed by using photos and words through 2 experiments. Experimental group and the control one have 5 levels, the change in 5 levels was studied. Priming pleasure by photo or word varied lightly, and had a inclination of raising in 8 minutes. The priming pleasure persist at least 8 minutes. The priming sadness decreased sharply with time in the first two minutes, and the speed was close to that of the control one, but 4 minutes later, sadness becomes stable. The duration of priming sadness is 2 to 4 minutes.

Key words: priming emotion, pleasure, sadness, time effect

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