ISSN 0439-755X
CN 11-1911/B
主办:中国心理学会
   中国科学院心理研究所
出版:科学出版社

心理学报 ›› 2004, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (01): 78-82.

• • 上一篇    下一篇

亲子支持对老年人主观幸福感的影响机制

王大华,佟雁,周丽清,申继亮   

  1. 北京师范大学发展心理研究所,北京 100875
  • 收稿日期:2002-11-15 修回日期:2002-11-15 出版日期:2004-01-30 发布日期:2004-01-30
  • 通讯作者: 申继亮

INNER-MECHANISMS BETWEEN INTERGENERATIONAL SOCIAL SUPPORT AND SUBJECTIVE WELL-BEING OF THE ELDERLY

Wang Dahua, Dong Yan, Zhou Liqing, Shen Jiliang   

  1. Institute of Developmental Psychology, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China
  • Received:2002-11-15 Revised:2002-11-15 Published:2004-01-30 Online:2004-01-30
  • Contact: Shen Jiliang

摘要: 采用自编的“老年人亲子支持问卷”、“老年人恩情感问卷”和已有量表,对来自4个省市的288名53-87岁的老年人进行问卷调查。结果表明,亲子支持通过影响老年人的自尊感、孤独感、恩情感,进而影响其主观幸福感。其中接受支持对自尊感、孤独感、恩情感产生积极的影响效应;给予支持对老年人的自尊感产生积极的影响效应。

关键词: 亲子支持, 老年人, 主观幸福感

Abstract: Social support between old parent and adult child has important impact on subjective well-being of the elder1y. The present study applied MUNSH Sca1e, UCLA Loneliness Scale, Parents-adult chi1dren Social Support Scale, Elderly Sense of Gratitude Scale and Self-esteem Scale to 288 participants from cities and countryside aged 53~87 years old. Results showed that social support between old parent and adult child had effects on the subjective well-being of the e1derly through the path of influencing their loneliness, self-esteem and sense of gratitude. The more socia1 supports receiving from adult children, the lower loneliness level, and the higher self-esteem and sense of gratitude level. Moreover, giving social supports improved sense of gratitude level on elderly.

Key words: intergenerational social support, elderly, subjective well-being

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