ISSN 0439-755X
CN 11-1911/B
主办：中国心理学会
　　　中国科学院心理研究所
出版：科学出版社

心理学报 ›› 2001, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (1): 1-6.

• •    下一篇

汉字识别中形音义激活时间进程的研究(Ⅰ)

陈宝国;彭聃龄   

  1. 北京师范大学心理系! 北京 100875,北京师范大学心理系! 北京 100875
  • 发布日期:2001-02-25 出版日期:2001-02-25
  • 通讯作者: 陈宝国

THE TIME COURSE OF GRAPHIC, PHONOLOGICAL AND SEMANTIC INFORMATION PROCESSING IN CHINESE CHARACTER RECOGNITION(Ⅰ)

Chen Baoguo ; Peng Danling (Department of Psychology, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875)   

  • Online:2001-02-25 Published:2001-02-25

摘要： 分别采用基于语义的和基于语音的启动范畴判断作业，在不同的SOA条件下，考察高频汉字识别中形音义信息激活的相对时间进程。两个实验的结果表明，高频汉字形音义激活的时序为字形—字义—字音的顺序。这一结果揭示，高频汉字字义的提取更符合直通理论的预期。高频汉字的语音是自动激活的，但语音的激活可能发生在字义通达之后。

关键词: 汉字识别, 字形, 字音, 字义, 时间进程

Abstract: The time course of graphic, phonological and semantic activation during highfreq uency Chinese character recognition was investigated in two priming-category jud gement tasks based individually on semantic, phonological information. The two e xperiments showed that the order of accessing lexical information of highfrequen cy Chinese characters is (1) graphic, (2) semantic, (3) phonological. The result s suggested the meaning of high-frequency Chinese characters can be accessed dir ectly by the activation of graphic information. Phonology may be activated autom atically, but it may take place after the access of character meaning.

Key words: Chinese character recognition, graphic, phonological, semantic, time course