ISSN 1671-3710
CN 11-4766/R
主办:中国科学院心理研究所
出版:科学出版社

心理科学进展 ›› 2009, Vol. 17 ›› Issue (1): 7-16.

• • 上一篇    下一篇

注意瞬脱的瓶颈理论

张明;王凌云   

  1. 东北师范大学心理学系,长春 130024
  • 收稿日期:2008-03-17 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2009-01-15 发布日期:2009-01-15
  • 通讯作者: 张明

The Bottleneck Theories of Attentional Blink

ZHANG Ming;WANG Ling-Yun   

  1. Department of Psychology, Northeast Normal University, Changchun 130024, China
  • Received:2008-03-17 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2009-01-15 Published:2009-01-15
  • Contact: ZHANG Ming

摘要: 综述了注意瞬脱的瓶颈理论的相关研究。主要包括:(1)高级中枢加工瓶颈形成的两阶段模型、中枢干扰理论、TLC假设和注意的延迟投入假设;(2)目标选择的控制瓶颈形成的输入过滤器与目标模板假说;(3)同时类型系列标记模型。最后从瓶颈理论在整个注意瞬脱理论中的片面性和注意瞬脱的瓶颈理论本身的不完善性两方面剖析了瓶颈理论的局限性

关键词: 注意瞬脱, 瓶颈理论, 目标选择, 注意定势

Abstract: This review summarized the studies on the bottleneck theories of attentional blink. It mainly contains three parts. The first, four theories as two-stages model, central-interference theory, temporary loss of control (TLC) model and the delayed engagement of attention hypothesis, indicated that the bottleneck in higher central processing produced the attentional blink; the second, input-filter and target-template hypothesis illustrated that there is a control bottleneck in target selection of attentional blink; the third, simultaneous type, serial token model (ST2 model). Finally, the limitations in bottleneck theories of attentional blink embodied in the two areas, the bottleneck theories couldn’t explain all the phenomena in attentional blink and the theories themselves were imperfect

Key words: attentional blink, bottleneck theories, target selection, attentional set

中图分类号: