ISSN 1671-3710
CN 11-4766/R
主办：中国科学院心理研究所
出版：科学出版社

心理科学进展 ›› 2009, Vol. 17 ›› Issue (4): 845-851.

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刻板印象从内容模型到系统模型的发展与应用

管健   

  1. 南开大学社会心理学系，天津 300071
  • 收稿日期:2008-11-28 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2009-07-15 发布日期:2009-07-15
  • 通讯作者: 管健

The Application and Development of Stereotype Content Model and System Model

GUAN Jian   

  1. Department of Social Psychology, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China
  • Received:2008-11-28 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2009-07-15 Published:2009-07-15
  • Contact: GUAN Jian

PDF (PC)

3179

被引次数

82

摘要： 21世纪以来，在刻板印象研究中最受瞩目的当属刻板印象内容模型（Stereotype Content Model, SCM）的提出。它通过热情和能力二个维度区分对不同群体的刻板印象。新近的系统模型则将SCM与群际情绪、行为反应相结合，并凸现了道德维度，开创性地提出了群际情绪-刻板印象-行为趋向系统模型（Behaviors from Intergroup Affect and Stereotypes Map, BIAS Map）。这一系统模型是对刻板印象内容模型的有意义延伸，同时二者的有机结合进一步促进了刻板印象内群体与群体间研究的整合性，较之又增添了认知-情绪-行为与刻板印象预测之间的联结。

关键词: 刻板印象, 刻板印象内容模型（SCM）, 群际情绪-刻板印象-行为趋向系统模型（BIAS Map）

Abstract: Now days, a model of stereotype content (SCM) differentiate types of discriminatory behaviors, as outcomes of competence-warmth stereotypes and intergroup emotions by combining various theories and findings to predict specific inter-group behaviors. And then the proposed behaviors from inter-group affect and stereotypes (BIAS Map) systematically links discriminatory behavioral tendencies to the contents of group stereotypes and emotions, as rooted in structural components of inter-group relations. Emotions predict behavioral tendencies more strongly than stereotypes do and usually mediate stereotype-to-behavioral-tendency links.

Key words: stereotype, model of stereotype content, behaviors from inter-group affect and stereotype