心理科学进展 ›› 2021, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (9): 1657-1668.doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1042.2021.01657
收稿日期:
2021-02-07
发布日期:
2021-07-22
通讯作者:
管健
E-mail:nkguanjian@nankai.edu.cn
基金资助:
Received:
2021-02-07
Published:
2021-07-22
Contact:
GUAN Jian
E-mail:nkguanjian@nankai.edu.cn
摘要:
积极刻板印象是对社会群体的积极特质的描述, 以往刻板印象的相关研究主要聚焦于消极刻板印象, 却忽略了对积极刻板印象尤其是其消极影响的探讨。基于此, 分别从种族、性别和年龄这三个方面详细梳理了积极刻板印象的积极影响和消极影响, 并阐述了其产生的条件, 包括积极刻板印象的微妙激活和明显激活、积极刻板印象的准确表述和极端表述、积极刻板印象阐述者的内外群身份、呈现积极刻板印象的文化背景等。未来研究可从集体主义文化、研究领域和对象, 干预方法和消极刻板印象的积极影响等方面进一步探讨。
中图分类号:
王祯, 管健. (2021). 积极刻板印象会产生消极影响?. 心理科学进展 , 29(9), 1657-1668.
WANG Zhen, GUAN Jian. (2021). Do positive stereotypes have a negative impact?. Advances in Psychological Science, 29(9), 1657-1668.
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