ISSN 1671-3710
CN 11-4766/R
主办:中国科学院心理研究所
出版:科学出版社

心理科学进展 ›› 2002, Vol. 10 ›› Issue (3): 290-294.

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文化常模和目标调节模型:两种幸福感文化观

邱林;郑雪;严标宾   

  1. 华南师范大学心理系,华南师范大学心理系,华南师范大学心理系 广州510631 ,广州510631 ,广州510631
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2002-06-25 发布日期:2002-06-25
  • 通讯作者: 邱林

CULTURAL NORM MODEL AND GOAL AS A MODERATOR MODEL: TWO KINDS OF CULTURAL THEORIES OF SWB

Qiu Lin, Zheng Xue, Yan Biaobin (Department of Psychology of South China Normal University, Guangzhou, 510631)   

  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2002-06-25 Published:2002-06-25

摘要: 随着世界经济的发展,人们物资生活水平的提高,如何提高生活质量这一问题引起了越来越多的关注。20世纪60年代后期,主观幸福感(SWB)的研究逐步在全世界范围内形成热潮。近年来,幸福感属性中的文化差异引起了跨文化研究者的极大兴趣。文章通过比较SWB跨文化研究中新近出现的两个理论模型——文化常模模型和目标调节模型,探讨了文化在SWB产生过程中的作用,并在此基础上分析了情绪性幸福感和生活意义之间的关系。

关键词: 个人目标, 文化常模, 幸福感, 生活意义

Abstract: With the global development of economy and the improvement of people抯 material living standard, the problem about how to raise the quality of life has attracted more and more attention. Late in the 1960抯, the study of subjective well-being(SWB) became a worldwide hot point. Recently, the cultural differences in the properties of well-being have commanded the cross-cultural researchers?great interest. By comparing the two new theoretical models: cultural norm model and goal as a moderator model, the authors investigated into the role culture played in the production of SWB. On the basis of the investigation, the relationship between emotional well-being and meaning in life was analyzed in this article.

Key words: personal goals, cultural norm, subjective well-being, meaning in life