ISSN 1671-3710
CN 11-4766/R
主办：中国科学院心理研究所
出版：科学出版社

心理科学进展 ›› 2013, Vol. 21 ›› Issue (9): 1667-1676.doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1042.2013.01667

• 研究前沿 • 上一篇    下一篇

创伤的代际传递

林瑶;吴和鸣;施琪嘉   

  1. (1中国地质大学应用心理学研究所, 武汉 430074) (2华中科技大学同济医学院附属精神卫生中心, 武汉市心理医院, 武汉 430019)
  • 收稿日期:2012-11-01 出版日期:2013-09-15 发布日期:2013-09-15
  • 通讯作者: 施琪嘉

The Intergenerational Transmission of Trauma

LIN Yao;WU Heming;SHI Qijia   

  1. (1Institute of Applied Psychology, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, China) (2 Wuhan Mental Health Center Affiliated to Tongji Medical College Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan Hospital for Psychotherapy 430019, China)
  • Received:2012-11-01 Online:2013-09-15 Published:2013-09-15
  • Contact: SHI Qijia

PDF (PC)

4153

被引次数

7

摘要： 创伤性事件的影响不会终止于亲身经历创伤性事件的当事人, 也会波及到当事人的后代。以往的研究从父母、孩子和环境等方面探讨了创伤代际传递的影响因素, 发现创伤的传递主要表现为症状、任务以及身份的传递, 并从心理动力学、社会文化、家庭系统、生理机制及存在意义理论方面解释了创伤代际传递的机制。未来研究应更重视创伤传递过程中不同代之间在表现形式、诊断和治疗上的差异, 关注代际创伤的积极意义, 并重视国内集体性创伤的代际传递。

关键词: 创伤, 代际传递, 传递

Abstract: The consequences of traumatic events are not limited to the persons immediately exposed to the event, and they often affect her or his offspring. The previous studies discussed the influence of the intergenerational transmission of trauma from the parents, children and the environment and found that the transmission of trauma was mainly manifested by symptom, task and identity. It also explained the mechanisms of the intergenerational transmission of trauma with psychological dynamics, socio-cultural, family systems, physiology and meaning of existence. The further studies should be paid more attention to the differences in the manifestations, diagnosis, and treatment among the different generations in the process of the transmission of trauma, and then concerned with the positive significance of intergenerational trauma, valued the intergenerational transmission of domestic collective trauma, such as the culture revolution and wars.

Key words: trauma, intergenerational transmission, transmission