ISSN 1671-3710
CN 11-4766/R
主办：中国科学院心理研究所
出版：科学出版社

心理科学进展 ›› 2012, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (3): 384-393.

• 研究前沿 • 上一篇    下一篇

心理疾病内隐污名述评

王晓刚;尹天子;黄希庭   

  1. (1西南大学心理学院, 重庆 400715) (2四川司法警官职业学院, 德阳 618000)
  • 收稿日期:2011-07-14 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2012-03-15 发布日期:2012-03-15
  • 通讯作者: 黄希庭

A Review on Implicit Stigma of Mental Illness

WANG Xiao-Gang;YIN Tian-Zi;HUANG Xi-Ting   

  1. (1 School of Psychology, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China)
    (2 Sichuan Judicial and Police Officers Professional College, Deyang 618000, China)
  • Received:2011-07-14 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2012-03-15 Published:2012-03-15
  • Contact: HUANG Xi-Ting

PDF (PC)

2774

被引次数

52

摘要： 心理疾病内隐污名是个体无法内省或精确识别的与心理疾病有关的痕迹, 它潜在地调节着个体对心理疾病患者的观念和行为。心理疾病内隐污名的主要测量方法包括内隐联想测验、简式内隐联想测验、启动任务和生理心理测量。当前该研究领域集中在内隐污名的成分、公众内隐污名、自我内隐污名、去污名化评估等方面。未来研究可从心理疾病内隐污名的构成与结构、认知神经基础、测量整合和本土化等角度做进一步探讨。

关键词: 内隐污名, 外显污名, 心理疾病, 内隐联想测验

Abstract: Implicit stigma of mental illness (ISMI) is hard to introspectively and accurately indentified traces about mental illness. It unconsciously regulates the individual’s view and reaction of mentally ill persons. The typical measurements of ISMI include Implicit Association Test, Brief Implicit Association Test, Priming Task, and Psychophysiological Evaluation. Current ISMI research has focused on content of implicit stigma, public implicit-stigma, self implicit-stigma, and anti-stigma assessment. We believe that future studies should focus on ISMI as a psychological construct and its related factors, its neural mechanisms, and use of multiple assessments of ISMI. We further argue that the topic needs to be investigated from indigenous point of view.

Key words: implicit stigma, explicit stigma, mental illness, implicit association test