ISSN 1671-3710
CN 11-4766/R
主办：中国科学院心理研究所
出版：科学出版社

心理科学进展 ›› 2005, Vol. 13 ›› Issue (2): 178-185.

• • 上一篇    下一篇

自我提升的研究现状与展望

董妍,俞国良   

  1. 1中国科学院心理研究所心理健康国家重点实验室，北京 100101
  • 收稿日期:2004-07-23 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2005-03-15 发布日期:2005-03-15
  • 通讯作者: 俞国良

The Development and Prospect of Self-enhancement Researches

Dong Yan,Yu Guoliang   

  1. Key Laboratory of Mental Health, Institute of Psychology, Beijing, 100101, China;
  • Received:2004-07-23 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2005-03-15 Published:2005-03-15
  • Contact: Yu Guoliang

PDF (PC)

5188

被引次数

184

摘要： 自我提升一直是人格和社会心理学研究中的主要问题。自我提升的概念界定可分为知觉自我与知觉他人的比较、自我知觉与外在标准的比较、基于社会关系模式（SRM）的界定等几种方法；相应地，测量自我提升的方法有社会赞许性测验、内省测验、标准差异测验、过分－宣称技术、环状设计中的测量等；介绍了自我提升与心理健康、生理变化、自尊、成绩的关系，以及自我提升的跨文化研究。最后，提出了自我提升研究中存在的不足以及今后的研究方向

关键词: 自我提升, 心理健康, 生理变化, 自尊, 成绩

Abstract: Self-enhancement researches were important topics of personal and social psychology. Self-enhancement was conceptualized by comparing between perceived self and perceived other or by comparing self-perception and Criterion. And a new interpersonal approach about self-enhancement was based on SRM. Measures of socially desirable responding, intrapsychic measures, criterion discrepancy measures, measures in round-robin design, and the over-claiming technique were the main measures of self-enhancement. Researches of relations between self-enhancement and mental health, biological profiles, self-esteem, performance were main researches domains. The cross-culture research of self-enhancement was introduced. At last, the prospect of self-enhancement researches was discussed

Key words: self-enhancement, mental health, biological profiles, self-esteem, performance

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