ISSN 0439-755X
CN 11-1911/B
主办:中国心理学会
   中国科学院心理研究所
出版:科学出版社

心理学报 ›› 2000, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (1): 110-114.

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简明心境量表(POMS)在中国的试用报告

王建平;林文娟;陈仲庚;崔俊南;刘杰   

  1. 中国科学院心理研究所!北京100101,中国科学院心理研究所!北京100101,北京大学,新疆医学院,新疆公路设计院医务室
  • 出版日期:2000-03-25 发布日期:2000-03-25
  • 通讯作者: 王建平

POMS FOR USE IN CHINA

Wang Jianping; Lin Wenjuan(Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101)Chen Zhonggeng(Beijing University, Beijing 100871)   

  • Published:2000-03-25 Online:2000-03-25

摘要: 该研究引进POMS,采用随机对照的方法将289名放化疗病人分成实验组和对照组,分别在治疗前中后测查三次,同时测查385名正常人,以验证其在中国大陆的适用情况。研究发现:POMS各量表同质性信度高,三种方法检验的临床效度均较高,尤其是对心理干预的效果更敏感;但该问卷的区分效度不高,对正常人心境变化的敏感性不如对病人。由此得出,POMS在中国大陆癌症病人中是可行的、可靠的、有效的和敏感的,可作为心理干预的一个敏感指标。

关键词: POMS, 信度, 效度, 癌症病人

Abstract: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the POMS used in China. 289 cancer patients in fourhospitals were randomly assigned to one of either experimental or control group, measured three times(pre-, on- and post-treatment), and one time for normal people. The major results were:there werehigher levels of homogeneity reliability and clinical validity tested by three ways, in all scales of POMS,especially sensitive to the effect of psychological intervention. But, the discriminant validity of POMSwas not strong, and the sensitivity to the changes of mood states was weaker in normal people than incancer patients. These results supported the POMS as a reliable, responsive, and valid measure of themood states, and a sensitive indicator to psychological intervention of cancer patients in China.

Key words: POMS, reliability, validity, cancer patient