ISSN 0439-755X
CN 11-1911/B
主办:中国心理学会
   中国科学院心理研究所
出版:科学出版社

心理学报 ›› 1996, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (1): 53-57.

• • 上一篇    下一篇

词汇听觉使用频率在两类记忆测验中的比较研究

周爱保   

  1. 西北师范大学教育系
  • 发布日期:1996-03-25 出版日期:1996-03-25
  • 通讯作者: 周爱保

A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF DIRCT AND INDIRECT MEASURES FOR MEMORY IN AUDITORY WORD FREOUENCY

ZHou Aibao (Department of Education, Northwest Normal University,lanzhou,730070)   

  • Online:1996-03-25 Published:1996-03-25

摘要: 讨论了词语使用过程中视觉使用频率和听觉使用频率的区分。通过两个实验对听觉使用频率进行了探讨。实验一通过量表评定法得到了两组视觉使用频率相同,但听觉使用频率不同的双字词,实验二利用实验一得到的两组双字词对被试进行了记忆测验,在单一的听觉条件下,发现在自由回忆,听觉再认和模糊辨听这两类不同的记忆测验中出现了实验性分离现象;反映了听觉使用频率自身的一些特征。

关键词: 词语听觉使用频率, 单一感觉道, 记忆测验

Abstract: The difference of the word frequency in visual and auditory experience was discussed. Two experiments explored the character of the auditory word frequency in the pure modality. Experiment 1,40 two-character words of Chinese were obtained through 5-point scaling, which kept the visual word frequency equal, but the auditory one different. Experiment 2, memory test was carried on by making use of the two-character words. Experimental dissociation was found between free recall,recognition, and identification of degraded word in the auditory condition.

Key words: auditory word frequency, pure-modality, memory test