ISSN 0439-755X
CN 11-1911/B
主办：中国心理学会
　　　中国科学院心理研究所
出版：科学出版社

心理学报 ›› 2000, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (3): 332-336.

• • 上一篇    下一篇

两难对策中价值取向对群体合作行为的影响

严进;王重鸣   

  1. 浙江大学管理学院!杭州310028,浙江大学管理学院!杭州310028
  • 发布日期:2000-09-25 出版日期:2000-09-25
  • 通讯作者: 严进

THE EFFECTS OF VALUES ORIENTATION ON GROUP COOPERATION IN SOCIAL DILEMMAS

Yan Jin; Wang Zhongming(School of Management, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310028)   

  • Online:2000-09-25 Published:2000-09-25

被引次数

150

摘要： 采用实验室方法，通过两难对策任务的情景模拟，研究群体成员的价值取向对群体合作行为的影响。62名被试参加了实验。结果发现：（1）群体合作行为受到群体成员价值取向的影响，合作型成员会产生更多的群体合作行为；（2）群体的合作行为也受到合作者对策策略的影响，对应策略将导致最多的群体合作行为；（3）两者的交互作用对群体的合作行为具有影响，但不显著。

关键词: 两难对策, 价值取向, 群体合作行为

Abstract: This study used social dilemmas and computer simulation to examine the effects of values orientation on group cooperative behavior. Sixty-two students took part in the experiment. The results showed: (1)Value orientation influenced group cooperative behavior significantly. Cooperative- oriented members tended to cooperate with the partners. (2) Group cooperation behaviors were affected by the partner's strategies in games. The corresponding strategy effectively elicited cooperation on the whole. (3) The interaction between values and strategies had marginal effects on group cooperative behavior.

Key words: social dilemma, value orientation, cooperative behavior