ISSN 0439-755X
CN 11-1911/B
主办:中国心理学会
   中国科学院心理研究所
出版:科学出版社

心理学报 ›› 1989, Vol. 21 ›› Issue (4): 20-24.

• • 上一篇    下一篇

气功对老年人性格的影响

汤慈美;王金明;芦宗玉;卫星;孙丽华   

  1. 中国科学院心理研究所,中国科学院心理研究所,中国科学院心理研究所,中国科学院心理研究所,中国科学院心理研究所 北京 ,广西永福县中医院 进修生 ,山东医科大学 ,北京 ,北京
  • 出版日期:1989-12-25 发布日期:1989-12-25
  • 通讯作者: 汤慈美

EFFECTS OF QIGONG ON PERSONALITY IN THE ELDERLY

Tang Cimei;Wang Jinming;Lu Zongyu;Wei Xing;Sun Lihua Institute of Psychology, Academia Sinica   

  • Published:1989-12-25 Online:1989-12-25

摘要: 用艾森克人格问卷和A型行为类型问卷对122名练气功二年以上60岁以上的老年人及90名60岁以上从未练过气功的正常老人进行了测查。发现气功组神经质得分显著低于对照组。A型行为类型者气功组虽稍低于对照组,但无显著差异。练气功5年以上者A型行为类型得分显著低于练气功2—4年的。上述结果表明气功可能对改善老年人性格中的神经质维度有作用;气功可能会改变A型行为类型,但练功时间至少需5年以上才可能发生改变。

关键词: NULL

Abstract: Personality and behavior pattern were investigated with Eysenck Per-sonality Questionnaire (EPQ) and Type A Behavior Pattern Questionnaireon 122 subjects who had practiced qigong for more than two years withthe average age of 65. 0±4. 9. The control group included 90 Ss aged 65±4. 4subjects who never practiced qigong. It is found that N score of EPQwas significantly lower in the qigong group than those in the control group.The subjects with type A behavior pattern were fewer in the qigong groupthan those in the control group, but no significant difference was found. Thescore of TH+CH of behavior pattern in subjects who had practiced qigongfor 5-7 years was significantly lower than those subjects who had prac-ticed qigong for only 2-4 years. These results suggest that qigong isuseful to the improvement of neuroticism dimension of EPQ in theelderly. Type A behavior pattern can be changed by practicing qigong,and at least 5 years' practice is necessary for this change.

Key words: NULL