ISSN 1671-3710
CN 11-4766/R
主办:中国科学院心理研究所
出版:科学出版社

心理科学进展 ›› 2004, Vol. 12 ›› Issue (5): 752-761.

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非人灵长类的抑制控制能力

张真,苏彦捷   

  1. 北京大学心理学系, 北京 100871
  • 收稿日期:2004-08-30 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2004-09-15 发布日期:2004-09-15
  • 通讯作者: 苏彦捷

Inhibition Control in Primate

Zhang Zhen,Su Yanjie   

  1. Department of Psychology, Peking University, Beijing 100871
  • Received:2004-08-30 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2004-09-15 Published:2004-09-15
  • Contact: Su Yanjie

摘要: 抑制控制能力是指个体为实现特定目标对干扰性优势反应进行抑制的能力,是一种高级认知能力。该文综述了对非人灵长类抑制控制能力的研究,从抑制控制能力的行为表现,生理机制及其发生、发展几个方面进行了阐述,提供了一个从演化的角度理解人类的抑制控制能力的视角。

关键词: 抑制控制, 非人灵长类, 持续性错误, 前额皮层

Abstract: Inhibitory control is a high-order cognitive ability which is to inhibit the interferential prepotent response in order to achieve a specific goal. Researches on inhibitory control in non-human primate are reviewed in three aspects: behavioral performance, neural mechanisms, as well as ontogenetic and phylogenic process of it. This paper should provide better understanding of inhibitory control in humans in an evolutionary perspective.

Key words: inhibitory control, non-human primate, preservation error, prefrontal cortex

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