ISSN 1671-3710
CN 11-4766/R
主办：中国科学院心理研究所
出版：科学出版社

心理科学进展 ›› 2016, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (1): 66-72.doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1042.2016.00066

• 研究前沿 • 上一篇    下一篇

情绪复杂性对精神症状的影响途径及干预技术

王曼1;黄敏儿1;谢永标2   

  1. (1中山大学心理系, 广州 510275)
    (2广东省人民医院; 广东省医学科学院; 广东省精神卫生中心, 广州 510120)
  • 收稿日期:2015-06-19 出版日期:2016-01-15 发布日期:2016-01-15
  • 通讯作者: 黄敏儿, E-mail: edshme@mail.sysu.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:

    2011教育部人文社科规划一般项目(11YJA190006); 中山大学高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助(26000- 3165001)。

Emotional complexity and psychiatric symptoms: Influential mechanisms and intervention

WANG Man1; HUANG Min-Er1; XIE Yong-Biao2   

  1. (1 Department of Psychology, Sun Yet-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, China)
    (2 The people’s Hospital of Guangdong Province; The Department of Medical Science in Guangdong
    Province; Guangdong Mental Health Center, Guangzhou 510120, China)
  • Received:2015-06-19 Online:2016-01-15 Published:2016-01-15
  • Contact: HUANG Min-Er, E-mail: edshme@mail.sysu.edu.cn

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摘要：

情绪复杂性指的是个体情绪体验的多样性和分化度。情绪复杂性影响了精神症状的形成, 它不仅通过改变情绪调节策略的频率和程度来影响精神症状, 而且会影响情绪调节策略和精神症状之间的关系。基于情绪复杂性的干预增加了暴露治疗的疗效。正念能提升情绪复杂性, 但两者的作用机制可能有所差别。情绪复杂性的多角度测量、作用条件及脑机制应成为今后在临床领域的研究方向。

关键词: 情绪复杂性, 精神症状, 情绪调节, 情绪觉察, 情绪区分度

Abstract:

Emotional complexity refers to the variety and differentiation of individuals’ emotional experiences. Emotional complexity may play an important role in the development of psychiatric symptoms. It may affect psychiatric symptoms by changing the frequency and extent of emotion regulation strategies, and by moderating the relationship between emotion regulation strategies and psychiatric symptoms. Interventions based on emotional complexity can enhance the efficacy of exposure therapy. Mindfulness can improve emotional complexity, but it probably bases on different mechanisms. Future research should focus on the multiple assessments, the moderators and neuropsychological mechanisms of emotion complexity.

Key words: emotional complexity, psychiatric symptom, emotion regulation, emotional awareness, emotion differentiation