ISSN 1671-3710
CN 11-4766/R
主办：中国科学院心理研究所
出版：科学出版社

心理科学进展 ›› 2014, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (6): 1016-1024.doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1042.2014.01016

• 研究前沿 • 上一篇    下一篇

气候变化的心理影响及应对策略

陆亚;尹可丽;钱丽梅;沈楠   

  1. (云南师范大学教育科学与管理学院, 昆明 650500)
  • 收稿日期:2013-11-01 出版日期:2014-06-15 发布日期:2014-06-15
  • 通讯作者: 尹可丽

The Psychological Impacts of Climate Change and Coping Strategy

LU Ya;YIN Keli;QIAN Limei;SHEN Nan   

  1. (School of Education and Management, Yunnan Normal University, Kunming 650500, China)
  • Received:2013-11-01 Online:2014-06-15 Published:2014-06-15
  • Contact: YIN Keli

PDF (PC)

4219

被引次数

5

摘要：

气候变化是指人类活动直接或间接导致的气候方面的改变, 是本世纪人类面临的最大挑战之一。气候变化对个人的认知、情绪及行为均有影响, 这些心理影响对大多数人而言是渐进式的。目前已有的研究发现, 气候变化的应对策略包括问题聚焦、情绪聚焦和意义聚焦三种, 而意义聚焦可能是其中最有利于心理健康的应对策略。未来的研究需要进一步界定某些重要概念, 并使之能够操作化, 需要探讨气候变化应对策略与心理健康之间的关系, 研究中国人气候变化应对策略的特征等。

关键词: 气候变化, 心理影响, 应对策略, 意义聚焦应对

Abstract:

The term “global climate change” - one of the biggest challenges for human beings this century - refers to the direct or indirect influence of the climate on human activities. Climate change has cognitive, emotional and behavioral effects on individuals and, for most, these psychological effects could be gradual and cumulative. According to current research, coping strategies for dealing with climate change include those that are problem-focused, emotion-focused and meaning-focused. Meaning-focused approaches might be the most beneficial option for mental health. Defining and quantifying important concepts, articulating whether there are correlations between coping strategies and mental health and investigating the features of Chinese coping strategies are avenues for future work.

Key words: climate change, psychological impacts, coping strategies, meaning-focused coping