ISSN 1671-3710
CN 11-4766/R
主办：中国科学院心理研究所
出版：科学出版社

心理科学进展 ›› 2009, Vol. 17 ›› Issue (4): 766-773.

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心理治疗的过程研究

张倩;郑涌   

  1. （1西南大学心理学院，重庆 400715） （2重庆师范大学影视传媒学院，重庆 400047）
  • 收稿日期:2008-08-25 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2009-07-15 发布日期:2009-07-15
  • 通讯作者: 郑涌

The Process Research of Psychotherapy

ZHANG Qian;ZHENG Yong   

  1. (1School of Psychology, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China)
    (2School of Film and Media, Chongqing Normal University, Chongqing 400047, China)
  • Received:2008-08-25 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2009-07-15 Published:2009-07-15
  • Contact: ZHENG Yong

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摘要： 心理治疗的过程研究是辨识心理治疗的活性成分和改变机制，是心理治疗效果研究的重要领域。心理治疗过程研究的最新进展体现在研究内容的扩展，研究方法的改进及研究结果的新发现等方面。对未来研究的几点建议：活性成分的层次性观点，改变机制的双线研究及与治疗过程模型的结合，借鉴邻近学科的研究成果，改善RCTs时间设计，关注质化研究，临床工作者与研究者的合作，以及开展本土化研究。

关键词: 心理治疗, 过程研究, 活性成分, 中介变量, 改变机制

Abstract: The research on psychotherapeutic process, aimed to identify the active ingredients and mechanisms of psychotherapy, was an important region in research on psychotherapy efficacy. The research progress manifested in the expanding of its research subjects, improvement of its research methods and its new research findings. And seven suggestions on future researches were proposed, which included viewing active ingredients as layering, combining researches on change mechanism in two lines with therapy process model, using for reference findings from related regions, improving the temporal design of RCTs, attending to qualitative approach, practitioners collaborating with researchers, and conducting researches in Chinese contest.

Key words: psychotherapy, process research, active ingredients, mediator, change mechanisms