ISSN 1671-3710
CN 11-4766/R
主办：中国科学院心理研究所
出版：科学出版社

心理科学进展 ›› 2012, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (2): 256-264.

• 研究前沿 • 上一篇    下一篇

低静息心率与反社会行为的关系

王绍坤;杨波;张卓   

  1. (中国政法大学社会学院, 北京 100088)
  • 收稿日期:2011-07-18 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2012-02-15 发布日期:2012-02-15
  • 通讯作者: 杨波

Relationship Between Low Resting Heart Rate and Antisocial Behavior

WANG Shao-Kun;YANG Bo;ZHANG Zhuo   

  1. (School of Sociology, China Universigy of Political Science and Law, Beijing 100088, China)
  • Received:2011-07-18 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2012-02-15 Published:2012-02-15
  • Contact: YANG Bo

PDF (PC)

1870

被引次数

9

摘要： 由于静息心率易测性, 对静息心率的研究成为研究攻击和犯罪行为生理机制的重要手段之一。研究发现低静息心率与多种反社会行为存有关, 无论是动物研究, 人类研究还是跨文化的研究都表明了这种关系的存在。但元分析的结果表明低静息心率与反社会行为之间关系的效应量只是中等水平。同时, 社会经济因素和人格因素对低静息心率与反社会行为之间的关系有影响。低静息心率可能与低恐惧或低唤醒的特质、去甲肾上腺素功能减弱、大脑右半球功能减弱等因素有关。

关键词: 反社会行为, 行为障碍, 低静息心率

Abstract: Due to the testability of resting heart rate, it has become one of the most important means of studying the physiological mechanism of aggression and crime. Researches indicate that low resting heart rate is related with various kinds of antisocial behavior. Animal research, human research and cross-cultural studies all indicate such relation. Howerer, meta-analysis shows that the effect size is only moderate. Meanwhile, socio-economic factors and personality factors affect. may affect the relations between low resting heart rate and antisocial behavior. Low resting heart rate reflect reduced noradrenergic, right hemisphere functioning or a fearless, stimulation-seeking temperament.

Key words: antisocial behavior, conduct disorder, low resting heart rate