ISSN 1671-3710
CN 11-4766/R
主办：中国科学院心理研究所
出版：科学出版社

心理科学进展 ›› 2016, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (7): 997-1008.doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1042.2016.00997

• 研究构想 •    下一篇

自我控制对欺骗的影响

范伟1,2; 钟毅平1; 傅小兰2   

  1. (1湖南师范大学, 认知与人类行为湖南省重点实验室, 长沙 410082) (2中国科学院心理研究所, 脑与认知科学国家重点实验室, 北京 100101)
  • 收稿日期:2015-08-21 出版日期:2016-07-15 发布日期:2016-07-15
  • 通讯作者: 傅小兰, E-mail: fuxl@psych.ac.cn
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金青年项目(31500883), 中国博士后科学基金面上项目(2014M561086), 教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金项目(13YJA190001), 湖南省自然科学基金面上项目(2015JJ2101, 2015JJ2097), 湖南省社会科学基金青年项目(15YBA264), 湖南省教育科学"十二五"规划课题(XJK0150XL002)和湖南省教育厅科学研究优秀青年项目(15B152)。

The influence of self-control on deception

Fan Wei1,2; Zhong Yiping1; Fu Xiaolan2   

  1. (1 Cognition and Human Behavior Key Laboratory of Hunan Province, Hunan Normal University, Changsha 410081, China) (2 State Key Laboratory of Brain and Cognitive Science, Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101 China)
  • Received:2015-08-21 Online:2016-07-15 Published:2016-07-15
  • Contact: Fu Xiaolan, E-mail: fuxl@psych.ac.cn

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摘要：

自我控制是欺骗识别中一种重要的动机线索。但无论是在识别欺骗中, 自我控制扮演的动机线索角色, 还是在欺骗行为中, 自我控制扮演的监管机制的角色, 其认知机制和神经基础还不完全清楚。自我控制能力与自我控制资源对欺骗的影响也是不一样的, 而这些影响的神经基础也还没有完全破解。因此, 有必要结合行为、事件相关电位(ERP)及功能性磁共振(fMRI)等多种技术手段来考察识别欺骗和欺骗行为中自我控制能力和自我控制资源在欺骗中的作用及其心理机制。旨在探求在识别欺骗中是识别他人自我控制能力, 还是识别他人自我控制资源在起主要作用; 欺骗行为中是自我控制能力, 还是自我控制资源在起主要作用; 自我控制资源对欺骗行为的影响是符合能量耗竭观, 还是符合能量保存观。

关键词: 自我控制, 欺骗, 社会认知, 神经基础

Abstract:

Self-control is the important motivation clue in the trick recognition. However, self-control plays the motivation clue role the in the deceit recognition and plays the supervision mechanism role in implementing deceits, the cognition mechanism and the neural basis remains unclear yet. The influences of the self-control ability and self-control resources on the deceits are different, but the neural basis of the impacts hasn't been solved yet. It is necessary to adopt multiple technique methods and experimental tasks such as the behavioral study, the event-related potential (ERP) and the functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI). In order to investigate recognizing the others’ self-control ability in deception or recognizing the self-control resources plays major role And investigating the self-control ability or the self-control resources play the major role in the deceits. And the impact of self-control resources on deceits is agree with the energy depletion view or energy saving view.

Key words: self-control, deception, social cognition, neural substrates