ISSN 1671-3710
CN 11-4766/R
主办：中国科学院心理研究所
出版：科学出版社

心理科学进展 ›› 2012, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (7): 971-980.

• 研究前沿 • 上一篇    下一篇

事件合理性对句子阅读的影响

冯建新;乔瑞   

  1. (1陕西师范大学民族教育学院, 西安 710062) (2陕西师范大学心理学院, 西安 710062)
  • 收稿日期:2011-11-21 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2012-07-15 发布日期:2012-07-15
  • 通讯作者: 冯建新

How Event-based Plausibility Influences Language Comprehension

FENG Jian-Xin;QIAO Rui   

  1. (1School of Ethnic Education, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi’an 710062, China)
    (2 School of Psychology, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi’an 710062, China)
  • Received:2011-11-21 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2012-07-15 Published:2012-07-15
  • Contact: FENG Jian-Xin

PDF (PC)

1471

被引次数

3

摘要： 事件合理性在句子阅读中作用的研究有助于明确句子阅读时各种信息的时间整合进程, 进一步建构语言理解的系统构架。研究表明事件合理性会影响句子阅读。一方面, 句子阅读的很多研究方法都可以用来考察事件合理性; 另一方面, 事件合理性研究结果的解释可以补充句子理解机制。目前研究者们对事件合理性能否即时影响句子阅读存在争议, 而且影响事件合理性的因素有很多, 因此以后的研究应平衡好各种影响因素, 也可采用双语被试来研究句子合理性。

关键词: 句子阅读, 事件合理性, 语义理解

Abstract: The event-based plausibility knowledge is playing an increasingly important role in sentence comprehension.The studies of the event-based plausibility in sentence reading can clarity the time course of different kinds of knowledge during on-line reading comprehension, as well as build the architecture of the language processing system. A number of studies have demonstrated that event-based plausibility has a strong influence on language comprehension. On the one hand, methods which are used in sentence reading can be used in event-based plausibility research; on the other hand, the studies of event-based plausibility can provide new ideas to the theory of sentence reading. Given that a number of theories of language comprehension hinge on the rapid influence of event-based plausibility, and many factors, like selectional restrictions and thematic roles, can influence the event-based plausibility, future studies should balance these factors, bilingual participants being used in experiment may be a good choice.

Key words: sentence reading, event-based plausibility, semantic understanding