ISSN 1671-3710
CN 11-4766/R
主办：中国科学院心理研究所
出版：科学出版社

心理科学进展 ›› 2010, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (6): 887-891.

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时距加工“长度效应”研究述评

尹华站;李祚山;李丹;黄希庭   

  1. (1重庆师范大学应用心理学重点实验室, 重庆 400047) (2西南大学心理学院, 重庆 400715)
  • 收稿日期:2010-01-22 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2010-06-15 发布日期:2010-06-15
  • 通讯作者: 黄希庭

The Effect of Length on Mechanism of Duration Processing

YIN Hua-Zhan;LI Zuo-Shan;LI Dan;HUANG Xi-Ting   

  1. (1 Chongqing Normal University, School of Education, Key Lab of Applied Psychology, Chongqing 400047, China)
    (2 School of Psychology, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China)
  • Received:2010-01-22 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2010-06-15 Published:2010-06-15
  • Contact: HUANG Xi-Ting

PDF (PC)

1371

被引次数

9

摘要： 所谓长度效应指随着加工长度的变化, 时距加工机制在认知或神经层面会表现出不一致。近20年来, 关于时距加工是否会出现长度效应存在共同机制假设和差异机制假设两种观点。共同机制假设主张不同长度的时距加工认知或神经机制相同, 且该机制可被标量计时模型解释; 而差异机制假设主张不同长度时距加工的认知或神经机制存在差异, 2~3s、1s、1/2s及1/3s等是区别不同机制的分界位置。文章还指出四个值得思考的问题, 即已获证据的可靠性问题、判定标准的多元化问题、分界位置的确定性问题及理论模型的适用性问题。

关键词: 长度效应, 共同机制假设, 差异机制假设, 标量计时模型, 双加工模型

Abstract: Length effect indicated that the duration cognitive or neural mechanism would be different with the difference of duration. “Same” mechanism hypothesis viewed the same processing mechanism was used, and it could be explained by Scalar Timing Theory, while “different” mechanism hypothesis viewed the different processing mechanism was used, 2-3 seconds, 1 second, 1/2 second, and 1/3 second etc. could be used to label different mechanism. Future research seems to investigate four kinds of issues, e.g. reliability of previous evidences, diversity of standard, determinacy of boundary location, and applicability of theories.

Key words: length effect, “same” mechanism hypothesis, “different” mechanism hypothesis, Dual-Processing Theory, Scalar Timing Theory