ISSN 1671-3710
CN 11-4766/R
主办:中国科学院心理研究所
出版:科学出版社

心理科学进展 ›› 2004, Vol. 12 ›› Issue (5): 643-650.

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大脑前扣带回皮层与执行功能

蔡厚德,刘昌   

  1. 南京师范大学认知神经科学实验室,南京 210097
  • 收稿日期:2004-04-20 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2004-09-15 发布日期:2004-09-15
  • 通讯作者: 蔡厚德

Anterior Cingulate Cortex and Executive Function

Cai Houde,Liu Chang   

  • Received:2004-04-20 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2004-09-15 Published:2004-09-15
  • Contact: Cai Houde

摘要: 回顾了近期有关大脑前扣带回皮层(ACC)参与执行功能的研究资料。结果显示,ACC可以对正在进行的目标定向行为实施在线监控,在出现反应冲突或错误时提供信号,以便能及时调整与分配注意资源,因此可能是一个行为规划与执行的高级调控结构。这两年来的新发现提示,ACC的执行监控作用可能是基于动机与奖赏期待做出的对“意志行动”的整合性控制,并可能具有对行动结果的情绪评价意义。

关键词: 前扣带回皮层, 执行功能, 冲突与错误监控, 动机与情绪评价

Abstract: The relationship between anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) and executive function was reviewed in this paper. It was indicated that ACC could act as a monitoring system in the executive function. ACC could monitor the ongoing goal-oriented behavior and signal the response conflict and error occurrence, so that the attention resource could be in time modulated and allocated. ACC might be one of the higher modulating components for planning and executive behavior. New findings in recent two years suggest that ACC’s monitoring function could be involved not only in the integrated control on “willed action” based on motivation and reward expectancy, but also in emotional evaluation on the consequences of actions.

Key words: anterior cingulate cortex (ACC), executive function, conflict and error monitoring, motivational or emotional evaluation

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