心理科学进展 ›› 2024, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (8): 1354-1365.doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1042.2024.01354
康廷虎1, 赵静1,2
收稿日期:
2023-12-03
出版日期:
2024-08-15
发布日期:
2024-06-05
通讯作者:
赵静, E-mail: zhaojinghope@126.com
基金资助:
KANG Tinghu1, ZHAO Jing1,2
Received:
2023-12-03
Online:
2024-08-15
Published:
2024-06-05
摘要: 自恋是一个“既令人熟悉又令人费解”的概念。它既被认为是一种具有个体差异性的人格特征, 也被定义为个体维护自我积极形象的能力。临床心理学和人格与社会心理学领域内对自恋内涵、结构的研究取得了新的进展, 提出了夸大自恋和脆弱自恋两大主题, 发展了以特权与对抗为中心特征, 夸大与外向、脆弱与神经质为表型特征的三叉结构。但是正常自恋与病理自恋的关系是怎样的? 脆弱自恋的本质是什么? 自恋的核心是什么? 自恋的三叉结构模型并不能明确回应上述问题。回顾自恋概念的缘起, 并以整合的视角梳理临床心理学和人格与社会心理学领域内的研究路线, 提出包含自恋动力、自恋调控和自恋人格特征的三系统整合模型, 可以为未来研究深入探讨三个系统之间的关系, 以及自恋调控的情境因素、自恋特征的纵向发展等提供启示。
中图分类号:
康廷虎, 赵静. (2024). 自恋研究的路线与整合: 动力、调控与人格特征. 心理科学进展 , 32(8), 1354-1365.
KANG Tinghu, ZHAO Jing. (2024). Narcissism research approaches and integration: Dynamics, regulation, and personality characteristics. Advances in Psychological Science, 32(8), 1354-1365.
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